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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31), sentence 15

After a time Sigurd became so heavy with sleep that he could no longer keep awake, so he went below and lay down, leaving the Queen alone on the deck, playing with her son.

Who acts: Sigurd · What happens: become, keep, go, lay down, leave, play · To what, where: Queen, deck

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sigurd), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblnsubjadvmodxcompcaseoblmarknsubjauxadvmodadvmodadvclxcomppunctadvmodnsubjconjadvmodccconjcompound:prtpunctadvcldetobjadvmodcasedetoblpunctadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAfterADPaDETtimeNOUNSigurdPROPNbecameVERBsoADVheavyADJwithADPsleepNOUNthatSCONJhePRONcouldAUXnoADVlongerADVkeepVERBawakeADJ,PUNCTsoADVhePRONwentVERBbelowADVandCCONJlayVERBdownADP,PUNCTleavingVERBtheDETQueenPROPNaloneADVonADPtheDETdeckNOUN,PUNCTplayingVERBwithADPherPRONsonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_3 timecase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 timedet
3timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 becameobl
4SigurdSigurdPROPNNumber=Sing5 becamensubj
5becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6sosoADV_7 heavyadvmod
7heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos5 becamexcomp
8withwithADP_9 sleepcase
9sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing7 heavyobl
10thatthatSCONJ_15 keepmark
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 keepnsubj
12couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin15 keepaux
13nonoADV_14 longeradvmod
14longerlongADVDegree=Cmp15 keepadvmod
15keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf7 heavyadvcl
16awakeawakeADJDegree=Pos15 keepxcomp
17,,PUNCT_20 wentpunct
18sosoADV_20 wentadvmod
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 wentnsubj
20wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 becameconj
21belowbelowADV_20 wentadvmod
22andandCCONJ_23 laycc
23laylayVERBVerbForm=Inf20 wentconj
24downdownADP_23 laycompound:prt
25,,PUNCT_26 leavingpunct
26leavingleaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 layadvcl
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 Queendet
28QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing26 leavingobj
29alonealoneADV_26 leavingadvmod
30ononADP_32 deckcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 deckdet
32deckdeckNOUNNumber=Sing26 leavingobl
33,,PUNCT_34 playingpunct
34playingplayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 layadvcl
35withwithADP_37 soncase
36herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs37 sonnmod:poss
37sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing34 playingobl
38..PUNCT_5 becamepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastSigurdtimeheavy propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2keepcouldSigurdawake, long propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3gopastSigurdbelow propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4lay downinfinitiveSigurd not said herevn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5leavegerundSigurd not said herethe Queenthe deckalone propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent queen=Theme on deck=Location
6playgerundSigurd not said herewith Queen's sonvn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with son=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/47/15/