The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31), sentence 202
Every morning when the sun was rising, and every evening when it was setting, she would steal out of the house-door, and when the breeze parted the ears of corn so that she could see the blue sky through them, she thought how bright and beautiful it must be outside, and longed to see her dear swallow again.
Who acts: sun, dowry, breeze · What happens: rise, set, steal, part, see, think · To what, where: house door, ears, blue sky, dear swallow
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, dowry, breeze), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 morning | det |
| 2 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rising | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 rising | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 sun | det |
| 5 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rising | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 rising | aux |
| 7 | rising | rise | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 setting | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 evening | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 evening | cc |
| 10 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 evening | det |
| 11 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rising | obl |
| 12 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 setting | advmod |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 setting | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 setting | aux |
| 15 | setting | set | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 steal | punct |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 steal | nsubj |
| 18 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 steal | aux |
| 19 | steal | steal | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 setting | obj |
| 20 | out | out | ADP | _ | 25 door | case |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 door | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 door | det |
| 23 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 door | compound |
| 24 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 house | punct |
| 25 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 steal | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 thought | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 thought | cc |
| 28 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 31 parted | advmod |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 breeze | det |
| 30 | breeze | breeze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 parted | nsubj |
| 31 | parted | part | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 thought | advcl |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 ears | det |
| 33 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 parted | obj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 corn | case |
| 35 | corn | corn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 ears | nmod |
| 36 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 40 see | mark |
| 37 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 36 so | fixed |
| 38 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 see | nsubj |
| 39 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 see | aux |
| 40 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 parted | advcl |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 sky | det |
| 42 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 sky | amod |
| 43 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 see | obj |
| 44 | through | through | ADP | _ | 45 them | case |
| 45 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 see | obl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 parted | punct |
| 47 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 thought | nsubj |
| 48 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 setting | parataxis |
| 49 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 50 bright | advmod |
| 50 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 thought | xcomp |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 beautiful | cc |
| 52 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 bright | conj |
| 53 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 outside | nsubj |
| 54 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 56 outside | aux |
| 55 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 56 outside | cop |
| 56 | outside | outside | ADV | _ | 50 bright | conj |
| 57 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 longed | punct |
| 58 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 59 longed | cc |
| 59 | longed | long | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 thought | conj |
| 60 | to | to | PART | _ | 61 see | mark |
| 61 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 59 longed | xcomp |
| 62 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 64 swallow | nmod:poss |
| 63 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 64 swallow | amod |
| 64 | swallow | swallow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 see | obj |
| 65 | again | again | ADV | _ | 61 see | advmod |
| 66 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 setting | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise | past · progressive | the sun | evening; morning | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | set | past · progressive | dowry | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | steal | would | sun | the house door | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out door=Location | ||||
| 4 | part | past | the breeze | the ears of corn | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Patient | ||||
| 5 | see | could | sun | the blue sky | through ears = ear | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sky=Stimulus | |||
| 6 | think speech: other | past | sun | bright property | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | is | must | dowry | outside property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | long | past | sun not said here | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 9 | see not said to happen | to-infinitive | sun not said here | sun's dear swallow | again | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer swallow=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/47/202/