The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31), sentence 222
You can sit on my back, and we will fly far away from the ugly mole and his dark house, over the mountains, to the warm countries where the sun shines more brightly than here, where it is always summer, and there are always beautiful flowers.
Who acts: You, we, sun, country, beautiful flowers · What happens: sit, fly, shine, be · To what, where: back, mountains, summer
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, we, sun, country), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 sit | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 sit | aux |
| 3 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 back | case |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 back | nmod:poss |
| 6 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sit | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 fly | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 fly | cc |
| 9 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 fly | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 fly | aux |
| 11 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 sit | conj |
| 12 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 13 away | advmod |
| 13 | away | away | ADV | _ | 11 fly | advmod |
| 14 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 mole | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 mole | det |
| 16 | ugly | ugly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 mole | amod |
| 17 | mole | mole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 away | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 house | cc |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 house | nmod:poss |
| 20 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 house | amod |
| 21 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 mole | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 mountains | punct |
| 23 | over | over | ADP | _ | 25 mountains | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 mountains | det |
| 25 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 fly | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 countries | punct |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 countries | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 countries | det |
| 29 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 countries | amod |
| 30 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 fly | conj |
| 31 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 34 shines | advmod |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 sun | det |
| 33 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 shines | nsubj |
| 34 | shines | shine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 countries | advcl |
| 35 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 36 brightly | advmod |
| 36 | brightly | brightly | ADV | _ | 38 here | advmod |
| 37 | than | than | ADP | _ | 38 here | case |
| 38 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 34 shines | advmod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 summer | punct |
| 40 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 44 summer | advmod |
| 41 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 summer | nsubj |
| 42 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 summer | cop |
| 43 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 44 summer | advmod |
| 44 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 here | obl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 are | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 are | cc |
| 47 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 48 are | expl |
| 48 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 sit | parataxis |
| 49 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 50 beautiful | advmod |
| 50 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 flowers | amod |
| 51 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 are | nsubj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sit | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | can | You | my back | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on back=Location | ||||
| 2 | fly | future | we | the mountains | away property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent over mountain=Location | |||
| 3 | shine | present | the sun | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | country | summer | always property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | does | present | beautiful flowers | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/47/222/