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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31), sentence 36

One day they paid more attention than usual when they heard her talk, and put their ears close to a crack in the wall between the rooms, and heard the Queen say quite plainly, ‘When I yawn a little, then I am a nice little maiden; when I yawn half-way, then I am half a troll; and when I yawn fully, then I am a troll altogether.’

Who acts: fellows, Queen, I · What happens: pay, hear, put, say, yawn, be · To what, where: more attention, talk, ears, little, half way, troll · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fellows, Queen, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nummodobl:unmarkednsubjamodobjcaseobladvmodnsubjadvclnmod:possobjpunctccconjnmod:possobjamodcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctccparataxisdetnsubjccompadvmodadvmodpunctpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisdetobl:unmarkedpunctadvmodnsubjcopdetamodamodconjpunctadvmodnsubjparataxiscompoundpunctobjpunctadvmodnsubjcopdet:predetdetoblpunctccadvmodnsubjconjadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjcopdetparataxisadvmodpunctpunctrootOneNUMdayNOUNtheyPRONpaidVERBmoreADJattentionNOUNthanADPusualADJwhenADVtheyPRONheardVERBherPRONtalkNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJputVERBtheirPRONearsNOUNcloseADJtoADPaDETcrackNOUNinADPtheDETwallNOUNbetweenADPtheDETroomsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJheardVERBtheDETQueenPROPNsayVERBquiteADVplainlyADV,PUNCT‘PUNCTWhenADVIPRONyawnVERBaDETlittleADJ,PUNCTthenADVIPRONamAUXaDETniceADJlittleADJmaidenADJ;PUNCTwhenADVIPRONyawnVERBhalfNOUN-PUNCTwayNOUN,PUNCTthenADVIPRONamAUXhalfDETaDETtrollNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVIPRONyawnVERBfullyADV,PUNCTthenADVIPRONamAUXaDETtrollNOUNaltogetherADV.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 daynummod
2daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 paidobl:unmarked
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 paidnsubj
4paidpayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5moremoreADJDegree=Cmp6 attentionamod
6attentionattentionNOUNNumber=Sing4 paidobj
7thanthanADP_8 usualcase
8usualusualADJDegree=Pos4 paidobl
9whenwhenADVPronType=Int11 heardadvmod
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 heardnsubj
11heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 paidadvcl
12herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 talknmod:poss
13talktalkNOUNNumber=Sing11 heardobj
14,,PUNCT_16 putpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 putcc
16putputVERBVerbForm=Inf4 paidconj
17theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 earsnmod:poss
18earsearNOUNNumber=Plur16 putobj
19closecloseADJDegree=Pos18 earsamod
20totoADP_22 crackcase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 crackdet
22crackcrackNOUNNumber=Sing19 closeobl
23ininADP_25 wallcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 walldet
25wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing22 cracknmod
26betweenbetweenADP_28 roomscase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 roomsdet
28roomsroomNOUNNumber=Plur25 wallnmod
29,,PUNCT_31 heardpunct
30andandCCONJ_31 heardcc
31heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 paidparataxis
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 Queendet
33QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing34 saynsubj
34saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 heardccomp
35quitequiteADV_36 plainlyadvmod
36plainlyplainlyADV_34 sayadvmod
37,,PUNCT_41 yawnpunct
38‘'PUNCT_41 yawnpunct
39WhenwhenADVPronType=Int41 yawnadvmod
40IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs41 yawnnsubj
41yawnyawnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 heardparataxis
42aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art43 littledet
43littlelittleADJDegree=Pos41 yawnobl:unmarked
44,,PUNCT_51 maidenpunct
45thenthenADVPronType=Dem51 maidenadvmod
46IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs51 maidennsubj
47ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin51 maidencop
48aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art51 maidendet
49niceniceADJDegree=Pos51 maidenamod
50littlelittleADJDegree=Pos51 maidenamod
51maidenmaidenADJDegree=Pos31 heardconj
52;;PUNCT_55 yawnpunct
53whenwhenADVPronType=Int55 yawnadvmod
54IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs55 yawnnsubj
55yawnyawnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 paidparataxis
56halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac58 waycompound
57--PUNCT_56 halfpunct
58waywayNOUNNumber=Sing55 yawnobj
59,,PUNCT_65 trollpunct
60thenthenADVPronType=Dem65 trolladvmod
61IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs65 trollnsubj
62ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin65 trollcop
63halfhalfDETNumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind65 trolldet:predet
64aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art65 trolldet
65trolltrollNOUNNumber=Sing55 yawnobl
66;;PUNCT_70 yawnpunct
67andandCCONJ_70 yawncc
68whenwhenADVPronType=Int70 yawnadvmod
69IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs70 yawnnsubj
70yawnyawnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin55 yawnconj
71fullyfullyADV_70 yawnadvmod
72,,PUNCT_77 trollpunct
73thenthenADVPronType=Dem77 trolladvmod
74IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs77 trollnsubj
75ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin77 trollcop
76aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art77 trolldet
77trolltrollNOUNNumber=Sing4 paidparataxis
78altogetheraltogetherADV_77 trolladvmod
79..PUNCT_77 trollpunct
80’'PUNCT_77 trollpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paypastfellows = fellowmore attentiondaythan usualvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attention=Asset
2hearpastfellows = fellowQueen's talkvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer talk=Stimulus
3putinfinitivefellows = fellow not said herefellows's earsvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent ear=Goal
4hearpastvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5say speech: assertpresentthe Queenplainly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6yawnpresentIa littlevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7ispresentIthenmaiden propertytree rules
8yawnpresentIhalf wayvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme
9is apresentIhalf trollthentree rules
10yawnpresentIfully propertyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
11is apresentIa trollthenaltogether propertytree rules
12talkQueennom talk «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/47/36/