The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31), sentence 38
Then there came up through the floor of the room a three-headed Giant with a trough full of meat, who saluted her as his sister and set down the trough before her.
Who acts: meat · What happens: come up, salute, set down · To what, where: floor, Queen, trough
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (meat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 came | advmod |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 came | expl |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADV | _ | 3 came | advmod |
| 5 | through | through | ADP | _ | 7 floor | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 floor | det |
| 7 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 room | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 room | det |
| 10 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 floor | nmod |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 Giant | det |
| 12 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 headed | nummod |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 three | punct |
| 14 | headed | headed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 Giant | amod |
| 15 | Giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 room | acl:relcl |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 trough | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 trough | det |
| 18 | trough | trough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 Giant | obl |
| 19 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 trough | amod |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 meat | case |
| 21 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 full | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 saluted | punct |
| 23 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 saluted | nsubj |
| 24 | saluted | salute | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 meat | acl:relcl |
| 25 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 saluted | obj |
| 26 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 sister | case |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 sister | nmod:poss |
| 28 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 saluted | obl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 set | cc |
| 30 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | conj |
| 31 | down | down | ADP | _ | 30 set | compound:prt |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 trough | det |
| 33 | trough | trough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 set | obj |
| 34 | before | before | ADP | _ | 35 her | case |
| 35 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 set | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come up | past | the floor of the room; there | then | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through floor=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | salute | past | meat | Queen | as son's sister | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent she=Theme as sister=Attribute | |||
| 3 | set down | infinitive | the trough | before Queen | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent trough=Theme before she=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/47/38/