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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31), sentence 60

This he agreed to, but put on her this iron belt and chain, the other end of which he fastened round his own waist, and the great noises that were heard when the King cut the chain must have been caused by the Giant’s falling down the underground passage when the chain gave way so suddenly.

Who acts: This, shaking, King, Giant, chain · What happens: agree, put, fasten, hear, cut, cause · To what, where: iron belt, great noises, chain, underground passage, way · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Witch in the Stone Boat(31). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, shaking, King, Giant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnsubjmarkpunctccccompcasenmod:possdetcompoundoblccconjpunctdetamodconjcaseoblnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possamodoblpunctccdetamodnsubj:passnsubj:passaux:passacladvmoddetnsubjccompdetobjauxauxaux:passparataxismarkdetnsubjauxadvclcasedetamodobladvmoddetnsubjacl:relclobjadvmodadvmodpunctrootThisPRONhePRONagreedVERBtoPART,PUNCTbutCCONJputVERBonADPherPRONthisDETironNOUNbeltNOUNandCCONJchainNOUN,PUNCTtheDETotherADJendNOUNofADPwhichPRONhePRONfastenedVERBroundADPhisPRONownADJwaistNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETgreatADJnoisesNOUNthatPRONwereAUXheardVERBwhenADVtheDETKingPROPNcutVERBtheDETchainNOUNmustAUXhaveAUXbeenAUXcausedVERBbySCONJtheDETGiantADJ’sAUXfallingVERBdownADPtheDETundergroundADJpassageNOUNwhenADVtheDETchainNOUNgaveVERBwayNOUNsoADVsuddenlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 agreednsubj
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 agreednsubj
3agreedagreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_7 putmark
5,,PUNCT_7 putpunct
6butbutCCONJ_7 putcc
7putputVERBVerbForm=Inf3 agreedccomp
8ononADP_12 beltcase
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 beltnmod:poss
10thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 beltdet
11ironironNOUNNumber=Sing12 beltcompound
12beltbeltNOUNNumber=Sing7 putobl
13andandCCONJ_14 chaincc
14chainchainNOUNNumber=Sing12 beltconj
15,,PUNCT_18 endpunct
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 enddet
17otherotherADJDegree=Pos18 endamod
18endendNOUNNumber=Sing12 beltconj
19ofofADP_20 whichcase
20whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel22 fastenedobl
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 fastenednsubj
22fastenedfastenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 endacl:relcl
23roundroundADP_26 waistcase
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 waistnmod:poss
25ownownADJDegree=Pos26 waistamod
26waistwaistNOUNNumber=Sing22 fastenedobl
27,,PUNCT_44 causedpunct
28andandCCONJ_44 causedcc
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 noisesdet
30greatgreatADJDegree=Pos31 noisesamod
31noisesnoiseNOUNNumber=Plur44 causednsubj:pass
32thatthatPRONPronType=Rel34 heardnsubj:pass
33werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 heardaux:pass
34heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass31 noisesacl
35whenwhenADVPronType=Int38 cutadvmod
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 Kingdet
37KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing38 cutnsubj
38cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 heardccomp
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 chaindet
40chainchainNOUNNumber=Sing38 cutobj
41mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin44 causedaux
42havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf44 causedaux
43beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part44 causedaux:pass
44causedcauseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 agreedparataxis
45bybySCONJ_49 fallingmark
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 Giantdet
47GiantgiantADJDegree=Pos49 fallingnsubj
48’sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin49 fallingaux
49fallingfallVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part44 causedadvcl
50downdownADP_53 passagecase
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 passagedet
52undergroundundergroundADJDegree=Pos53 passageamod
53passagepassageNOUNNumber=Sing49 fallingobl
54whenwhenADVPronType=Int57 gaveadvmod
55thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 chaindet
56chainchainNOUNNumber=Sing57 gavensubj
57gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 passageacl:relcl
58waywayNOUNNumber=Sing57 gaveobj
59sosoADV_60 suddenlyadvmod
60suddenlysuddenlyADV_57 gaveadvmod
61..PUNCT_3 agreedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agree speech: agreepastThisvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2put not said to happento-infinitiveWitch's iron belt and chain and the other endvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on belt=Destination
3fastenpastshakingof the other endround shaking's own waistvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4hearpast · passivethe great noisestree rules
5cutpastthe Kingthe chainvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chain=Product
6causemust · perfect · passivethe great noisesvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
7fall downpresent · progressivethe Giantthe underground passagevn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient passage=Result
8givepastthe chainwaysuddenly propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/47/60/