The Yellow Fairy Book, The Nightingale, sentence 158
I gave you gold and jewels; I have hung my gold slipper round your neck with my own hand--sing! do sing!’
Who acts: I · What happens: give, hang, sing · To what, where: gold, you, gold slipper
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Nightingale. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 gave | nsubj |
| 2 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 gave | iobj |
| 4 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 jewels | cc |
| 6 | jewels | jewel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 gold | conj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 hung | punct |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 hung | nsubj |
| 9 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 hung | aux |
| 10 | hung | hang | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 25 sing | advcl |
| 11 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 slipper | nmod:poss |
| 12 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 slipper | compound |
| 13 | slipper | slipper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hung | obj |
| 14 | round | round | ADP | _ | 16 neck | case |
| 15 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 neck | nmod:poss |
| 16 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hung | obl |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 hand | case |
| 18 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 hand | nmod:poss |
| 19 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 hand | amod |
| 20 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hung | obl |
| 21 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 22 sing | punct |
| 22 | sing | sing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 hand | conj |
| 23 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 10 hung | punct |
| 24 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 sing | aux |
| 25 | sing | sing | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 gave | conj |
| 26 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 25 sing | punct |
| 27 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 sing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | I | gold and jewels | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient gold=Theme | |||
| 2 | hang | present · perfect | I | my gold slipper | round your neck; with my own hand and sing | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent slipper=Patient with hand=Instrument | |||
| 3 | sing speech: express | present · do-support | I not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/48/158/