The Yellow Fairy Book, The Nightingale, sentence 9
She sang so beautifully that even the poor fisherman who had so much to do stood and listened when he came at night to cast his nets.
Who acts: forest, poor fisherman, fisherman · What happens: sing, have, do, stand, listen, come · To what, where: much, nets
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Nightingale. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (forest, poor fisherman, fisherman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sang | nsubj |
| 2 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 beautifully | advmod |
| 4 | beautifully | beautifully | ADV | _ | 2 sang | advmod |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 stood | mark |
| 6 | even | even | ADV | _ | 9 fisherman | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 fisherman | det |
| 8 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 fisherman | amod |
| 9 | fisherman | fisherman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 stood | nsubj |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 had | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 fisherman | acl:relcl |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 much | advmod |
| 13 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 had | obj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 do | mark |
| 15 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 much | acl |
| 16 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sang | advcl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 listened | cc |
| 18 | listened | listen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 stood | conj |
| 19 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 came | advmod |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 came | nsubj |
| 21 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 listened | advcl |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 night | case |
| 23 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 came | obl |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 cast | mark |
| 25 | cast | cast | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 came | advcl |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 nets | nmod:poss |
| 27 | nets | net | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 cast | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sang | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sing speech: express | past | forest | beautifully property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location | ||||
| 2 | have | past | the poor fisherman | much | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Patient | ||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | stand | past | the poor fisherman | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | listen | past | the poor fisherman not said here | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | come | past | fisherman | night | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | cast | to-infinitive | fisherman not said here | fisherman's nets | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent net=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/48/9/