The Yellow Fairy Book, Hermod and Hadvor (32), sentence 53
‘First and foremost,’ said Olof, ‘you must get a wide cloak to wear over your other clothes, when you are put into the mound.
Who acts: Olof, you, wide cloak · What happens: say, get, wear, put · To what, where: wide cloak, other clothes, you, mound · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Hermod and Hadvor (32). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Olof, you, wide cloak), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 First | punct |
| 2 | First | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 7 said | ccomp |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 foremost | cc |
| 4 | foremost | foremost | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 First | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 First | punct |
| 6 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 First | punct |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | Olof | Olof | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 get | punct |
| 10 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 get | punct |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 get | nsubj |
| 12 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 get | aux |
| 13 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 said | conj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 cloak | det |
| 15 | wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 cloak | amod |
| 16 | cloak | cloak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 get | obj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 wear | mark |
| 18 | wear | wear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 get | xcomp |
| 19 | over | over | ADP | _ | 22 clothes | case |
| 20 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 clothes | nmod:poss |
| 21 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 clothes | amod |
| 22 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 18 wear | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 put | punct |
| 24 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 27 put | advmod |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 put | nsubj |
| 26 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 put | aux:pass |
| 27 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 clothes | conj |
| 28 | into | into | ADP | _ | 30 mound | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 mound | det |
| 30 | mound | mound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 put | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Olof | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | get | must | you | a wide cloak | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | wear | to-infinitive | a wide cloak not said here | your other clothes | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | put | present · passive | you | the mound | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/49/53/