The Yellow Fairy Book, The Dragon of the North(2), sentence 4
It had a body like an ox, and legs like a frog, two short fore-legs, and two long ones behind, and besides that it had a tail like a serpent, ten fathoms in length.
Who acts: creature · What happens: have, beside · To what, where: body, tail
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Dragon of the North(2). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (creature), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 body | det |
| 4 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | like | like | ADP | _ | 7 ox | case |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 ox | det |
| 7 | ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 body | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 legs | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 legs | cc |
| 10 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | obl |
| 11 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 frog | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 frog | det |
| 13 | frog | frog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 legs | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 legs | punct |
| 15 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 legs | nummod |
| 16 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 legs | amod |
| 17 | fore | fore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 legs | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 fore | punct |
| 19 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 legs | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 ones | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 ones | cc |
| 22 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 ones | nummod |
| 23 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 ones | amod |
| 24 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | parataxis |
| 25 | behind | behind | ADV | _ | 24 ones | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 besides | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 besides | cc |
| 28 | besides | beside | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | conj |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 had | mark |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 had | nsubj |
| 31 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 besides | ccomp |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 tail | det |
| 33 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 had | obj |
| 34 | like | like | ADP | _ | 36 serpent | case |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 serpent | det |
| 36 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 had | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 fathoms | punct |
| 38 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 39 fathoms | nummod |
| 39 | fathoms | fathom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 serpent | appos |
| 40 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 length | case |
| 41 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 fathoms | nmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | creature | a body | like a ox; legs like a frog and two short fore legs obl | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent body=Patient | |||
| 2 | beside | present | creature not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | have | past | creature | a tail | like a serpent | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tail=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/5/4/