The Yellow Fairy Book, The Dragon of the North(2), sentence 50
‘The sun is not down yet,’ said the first bird; ‘we must wait yet awhile till the moon rises and the maiden comes to the spring.
Who acts: sun, we, moon, maiden · What happens: not be, say, wait, rise, come · To what, where: first bird · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Dragon of the North(2). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, we, moon, maiden), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sun | det |
| 3 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 yet | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 yet | cop |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 yet | advmod |
| 6 | down | down | ADV | _ | 7 yet | advmod |
| 7 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 10 said | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 yet | punct |
| 9 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 yet | punct |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 bird | det |
| 12 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 13 bird | amod |
| 13 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | obj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 wait | punct |
| 15 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 wait | punct |
| 16 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 wait | nsubj |
| 17 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 wait | aux |
| 18 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | conj |
| 19 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 20 awhile | advmod |
| 20 | awhile | awhile | ADV | _ | 18 wait | advmod |
| 21 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 24 rises | mark |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 moon | det |
| 23 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 rises | nsubj |
| 24 | rises | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 wait | advcl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 comes | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 maiden | det |
| 27 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 comes | nsubj |
| 28 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 rises | conj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 spring | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 spring | det |
| 31 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 comes | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | the sun | down, yet property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the first bird | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent bird=Topic | |||||
| 3 | wait | must | we | awhile property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | rise | present | the moon | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | come | present | the maiden | spring | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/5/50/