The Yellow Fairy Book, The Dragon of the North(2), sentence 56
After a few moments there came out of the forest a maiden, gliding over the grass so lightly that her feet seemed scarcely to touch the ground, and stood beside the spring.
Who acts: feet · What happens: come out, glide, seem, touch, stand · To what, where: forest, grass, ground
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Dragon of the North(2). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (feet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 4 moments | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 moments | det |
| 3 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 moments | amod |
| 4 | moments | moment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 came | obl |
| 5 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 came | advmod |
| 6 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 10 forest | case |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 forest | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 forest | det |
| 10 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 came | obl |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 forest | appos |
| 12 | maiden | maiden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 a | amod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 gliding | punct |
| 14 | gliding | glide | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 maiden | advcl |
| 15 | over | over | ADP | _ | 17 grass | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 grass | det |
| 17 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 gliding | obl |
| 18 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 lightly | advmod |
| 19 | lightly | lightly | ADV | _ | 14 gliding | advmod |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 seemed | mark |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 feet | nmod:poss |
| 22 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 seemed | nsubj |
| 23 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 lightly | advcl |
| 24 | scarcely | scarcely | ADV | _ | 26 touch | advmod |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 touch | mark |
| 26 | touch | touch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 seemed | xcomp |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 ground | det |
| 28 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 touch | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 stood | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 stood | cc |
| 31 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 seemed | conj |
| 32 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 34 spring | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 spring | det |
| 34 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 stood | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come out | past | the forest | there | moment | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient forest=Result | |||
| 2 | glide | gerund | the grass | lightly property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over grass=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | seem | past | forest's feet | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 4 | touch | to-infinitive | forest's feet not said here | the ground | scarcely property | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme ground=Co-Theme | |||
| 5 | stand | past | forest's feet not said here | spring | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/5/56/