The Yellow Fairy Book, The Dragon of the North(2), sentence 69
At your coming I did not know what to do, but stayed where I was, because I thought my silent watching could not offend you.’
Who acts: your, I · What happens: come, not know, do, stay, be, think · To what, where: silent, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Dragon of the North(2). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (your, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | SCONJ | _ | 3 coming | mark |
| 2 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 coming | nsubj |
| 3 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 know | advcl |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 know | nsubj |
| 5 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 know | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 know | advmod |
| 7 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 10 do | obj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 do | mark |
| 10 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 know | ccomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 stayed | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 stayed | cc |
| 13 | stayed | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 know | parataxis |
| 14 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 16 was | advmod |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 was | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 stayed | advcl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 thought | punct |
| 18 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 20 thought | mark |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 thought | nsubj |
| 20 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 stayed | conj |
| 21 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 silent | nmod:poss |
| 22 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 thought | obj |
| 23 | watching | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 20 thought | xcomp |
| 24 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 offend | aux |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 offend | advmod |
| 26 | offend | offend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 watching | ccomp |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 offend | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 know | punct |
| 29 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 know | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | gerund | your | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | not know | past · do-support | I | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | do | to-infinitive | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | ||||||
| 4 | stay | past | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | be | past | I | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | think speech: other | past | I | my silent | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent silent=Attribute clause=Theme | ||||
| 7 | watch | gerund | I not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | not offend | could | I not said here | you | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus you=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/5/69/