The Yellow Fairy Book, The Steadfast Tin-soldier, sentence 109
‘Well,’ said Blockhead-Hans, ‘if I can’t have a horse, I will take the goat which is mine; he can carry me!’
Who acts: Blockhead, I, goat · What happens: say, not have, take, be, carry · To what, where: horse, goat, mine, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Steadfast Tin-soldier. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Blockhead, I, goat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 5 said | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | Blockhead | Blockhead | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 said | nsubj |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 Hans | punct |
| 8 | Hans | Hans | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Blockhead | nmod:unmarked |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 have | punct |
| 10 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 have | punct |
| 11 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 15 have | mark |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 have | nsubj |
| 13 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 have | aux |
| 14 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 have | advmod |
| 15 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | ccomp |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 horse | det |
| 17 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 have | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 take | punct |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 take | nsubj |
| 20 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 take | aux |
| 21 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 have | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 goat | det |
| 23 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 take | obj |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 mine | nsubj |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 mine | cop |
| 26 | mine | my | PRON | Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 goat | nmod |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 carry | punct |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 carry | nsubj |
| 29 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 carry | aux |
| 30 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | ccomp |
| 31 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 carry | obj |
| 32 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 30 carry | punct |
| 33 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 30 carry | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Blockhead Hans | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not have a condition, not said to happen | can | I | a horse | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Patient | ||||
| 3 | take | future | I | the goat | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument goat=Destination | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | the goat | mine | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | carry | can | BLOCKHEAD | me | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/50/109/