The Yellow Fairy Book, The Steadfast Tin-soldier, sentence 11
The little lady was stretching out both her arms, for she was a Dancer, and was lifting up one leg so high in the air that the Tin-soldier couldn’t find it anywhere, and thought that she, too, had only one leg.
Who acts: little lady, lady, Tin soldier · What happens: stretch out, be, lift up, not find, think, have · To what, where: one leg, leg
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Steadfast Tin-soldier. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little lady, lady, Tin soldier), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 lady | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 lady | amod |
| 3 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 stretching | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 stretching | aux |
| 5 | stretching | stretch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 5 stretching | compound:prt |
| 7 | both | both | ADP | _ | 9 arms | case |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 arms | nmod:poss |
| 9 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 stretching | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 Dancer | punct |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 Dancer | case |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 Dancer | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 Dancer | cop |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 Dancer | det |
| 15 | Dancer | dancer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 stretching | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 lifting | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 lifting | cc |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 lifting | aux |
| 19 | lifting | lift | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 stretching | conj |
| 20 | up | up | ADP | _ | 19 lifting | compound:prt |
| 21 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 leg | nummod |
| 22 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 lifting | obj |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 high | advmod |
| 24 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 lifting | advcl |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 air | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 air | det |
| 27 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 high | obl |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 35 find | mark |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 soldier | det |
| 30 | Tin | Tin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 soldier | compound |
| 31 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 30 Tin | punct |
| 32 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 find | nsubj |
| 33 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 35 find | aux |
| 34 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 find | advmod |
| 35 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 high | advcl |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 find | obj |
| 37 | anywhere | anywhere | ADV | PronType=Ind | 35 find | advmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 thought | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 thought | cc |
| 40 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 stretching | conj |
| 41 | that | that | ADP | _ | 42 she | case |
| 42 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 thought | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 too | punct |
| 44 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 stretching | advmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 had | punct |
| 46 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 stretching | conj |
| 47 | only | only | ADV | _ | 48 one | advmod |
| 48 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 49 leg | nummod |
| 49 | leg | leg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 had | obj |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 stretching | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stretch out | past · progressive | the little lady | both lady's arms | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | past | lady | for a Dancer | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | lift up | past · progressive | the little lady not said here | one leg | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Theme | ||||
| 4 | not find | could | the Tin soldier | leg | anywhere property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic | |||
| 5 | think speech: other | past | the little lady not said here | that lady | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | have | past | the little lady not said here | one leg | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/50/11/