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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Steadfast Tin-soldier, sentence 139

All the country people were standing round the King’s throne, and were crowded together in thick masses almost out of the windows to see the Princess receive the suitors; and as each one came into the room all his fine phrases went out like a candle!

Who acts: country people, Princess, one, fine phrases, King · What happens: stand, crowd together, see, receive, come, go out · To what, where: thick masses, Princess, suitors, room

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Steadfast Tin-soldier. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (country people, Princess, one, fine phrases), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

det:predetdetcompoundnsubjauxcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctccaux:passconjadvmodcaseamodobladvmodcasecasedetoblmarkadvcldetobjxcompdetobjpunctccmarkdetnsubjadvclcasedetobldet:predetnmod:possamodnsubjconjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootAllDETtheDETcountryNOUNpeopleNOUNwereAUXstandingVERBroundADPtheDETKingPROPN’sPARTthroneNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwereAUXcrowdedVERBtogetherADVinADPthickADJmassesNOUNalmostADVoutADPofADPtheDETwindowsNOUNtoPARTseeVERBtheDETPrincessNOUNreceiveVERBtheDETsuitorsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJasSCONJeachDEToneNOUNcameVERBintoADPtheDETroomNOUNallDEThisPRONfineADJphrasesNOUNwentVERBoutADPlikeADPaDETcandleNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot4 peopledet:predet
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 peopledet
3countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing4 peoplecompound
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 standingnsubj
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 standingaux
6standingstandVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
7roundroundADP_11 thronecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Kingdet
9KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing11 thronenmod:poss
10’s'sPART_9 Kingcase
11thronethroneNOUNNumber=Sing6 standingobl
12,,PUNCT_15 crowdedpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 crowdedcc
14werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 crowdedaux:pass
15crowdedcrowdVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 standingconj
16togethertogetherADV_15 crowdedadvmod
17ininADP_19 massescase
18thickthickADJDegree=Pos19 massesamod
19massesmassNOUNNumber=Plur15 crowdedobl
20almostalmostADV_24 windowsadvmod
21outoutADP_24 windowscase
22ofofADP_24 windowscase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 windowsdet
24windowswindowNOUNNumber=Plur15 crowdedobl
25totoPART_26 seemark
26seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf15 crowdedadvcl
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 Princessdet
28PrincessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing26 seeobj
29receivereceiveVERBVerbForm=Inf26 seexcomp
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 suitorsdet
31suitorssuitorNOUNNumber=Plur29 receiveobj
32;;PUNCT_45 wentpunct
33andandCCONJ_45 wentcc
34asasSCONJ_37 camemark
35eacheachDETPronType=Tot36 onedet
36oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing37 camensubj
37camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 wentadvcl
38intointoADP_40 roomcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 roomdet
40roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing37 cameobl
41allallDETPronType=Tot44 phrasesdet:predet
42hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs44 phrasesnmod:poss
43finefineADJDegree=Pos44 phrasesamod
44phrasesphraseNOUNNumber=Plur45 wentnsubj
45wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 standingconj
46outoutADP_45 wentcompound:prt
47likelikeADP_49 candlecase
48aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art49 candledet
49candlecandleNOUNNumber=Sing45 wentobl
50!!PUNCT_6 standingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpast · progressiveall country peopleround the King's thronevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2crowd togetherpast · passiveall country people not said herethick massesout the windows; together propertyvn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V PP.destination»: in mass=Destination
3seeto-infinitiveall country people not said herethe Princesstree rules
4receiveinfinitivethe Princess not said herethe suitorsvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent suitor=Theme
5comepasteach onethe roomvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into room=Initial_Location
6go outpastKing's fine phraseslike a candlevn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7phraseKingnom phrase «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/50/139/