The Yellow Fairy Book, The Steadfast Tin-soldier, sentence 18
The tin-soldiers rattled in their box, for they wanted to be out too, but they could not raise the lid.
Who acts: tin soldiers, soldiers · What happens: rattle, want, be, not raise · To what, where: box, lid
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Steadfast Tin-soldier. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tin soldiers, soldiers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 soldiers | det |
| 2 | tin | tin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 soldiers | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 tin | punct |
| 4 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 rattled | nsubj |
| 5 | rattled | rattle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 box | case |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 box | nmod:poss |
| 8 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rattled | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 wanted | punct |
| 10 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 12 wanted | mark |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 wanted | nsubj |
| 12 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 rattled | parataxis |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 out | mark |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 out | cop |
| 15 | out | out | ADV | _ | 12 wanted | advmod |
| 16 | too | too | ADV | _ | 15 out | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 raise | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 22 raise | cc |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 raise | nsubj |
| 20 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 raise | aux |
| 21 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 raise | advmod |
| 22 | raise | raise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 wanted | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 lid | det |
| 24 | lid | lid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 raise | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 rattled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rattle | participle | the tin soldiers | soldiers's box | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in box=Location | ||||
| 2 | want | past | soldiers = soldier | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 3 | is | to-infinitive | out property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | not raise | could | soldiers = soldier | the lid | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lid=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/50/18/