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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Steadfast Tin-soldier, sentence 56

On went the boat, the poor Tin-soldier keeping himself as stiff as he could: no one should say of him afterwards that he had flinched.

Who acts: poor Tin soldier, one, tunnel · What happens: go, keep, say, flinch · To what, where: boat, tunnel · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Steadfast Tin-soldier. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor Tin soldier, one, tunnel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

markdetobjpunctdetamodcompoundpunctapposaclobjadvmodxcompmarknsubjadvclpunctdetnsubjauxconjcaseobladvmodmarknsubjauxadvclpunctrootOnSCONJwentVERBtheDETboatNOUN,PUNCTtheDETpoorADJTinPROPN-PUNCTsoldierNOUNkeepingVERBhimselfPRONasADVstiffADJasSCONJhePRONcouldAUX:PUNCTnoDEToneNOUNshouldAUXsayVERBofADPhimPRONafterwardsADVthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXflinchedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonSCONJ_2 wentmark
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 boatdet
4boatboatNOUNNumber=Sing2 wentobj
5,,PUNCT_10 soldierpunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 soldierdet
7poorpoorADJDegree=Pos10 soldieramod
8TinTinPROPNNumber=Sing10 soldiercompound
9--PUNCT_8 Tinpunct
10soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing4 boatappos
11keepingkeepVERBVerbForm=Ger10 soldieracl
12himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes11 keepingobj
13asasADV_14 stiffadvmod
14stiffstiffADJDegree=Pos11 keepingxcomp
15asasSCONJ_17 couldmark
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 couldnsubj
17couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin14 stiffadvcl
18::PUNCT_22 saypunct
19nonoDETPronType=Neg20 onedet
20oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing22 saynsubj
21shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin22 sayaux
22saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wentconj
23ofofADP_24 himcase
24himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 sayobl
25afterwardsafterwardsADV_22 sayadvmod
26thatthatSCONJ_29 flinchedmark
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 flinchednsubj
28hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 flinchedaux
29flinchedflinchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part22 sayadvcl
30..PUNCT_2 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastthe boatvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location boat=Theme
2keepgerundthe poor Tin soldier not said heretunnelstiff propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme
3say speech: assertshouldno oneof tunnel; afterwards propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4flinchpast · perfecttunnelvn flinch-40.5 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/50/56/