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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Steadfast Tin-soldier, sentence 87

The other had worked at the laws of corporation, and knew by heart what every member of the corporation ought to know, so that he thought he could quite well speak on State matters and give his opinion.

Who acts: other, member · What happens: work, know, think, speak, give, opine · To what, where: State matters, opinion · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Steadfast Tin-soldier. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (other, member), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjauxcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccparataxiscaseoblobjdetnsubjcasedetnmodauxmarkacl:relclpunctmarkfixednsubjconjnsubjauxadvmodadvmodccompcasecompoundoblccconjnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETotherADJhadAUXworkedVERBatADPtheDETlawsNOUNofADPcorporationNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJknewVERBbyADPheartNOUNwhatPRONeveryDETmemberNOUNofADPtheDETcorporationNOUNoughtAUXtoPARTknowVERB,PUNCTsoSCONJthatSCONJhePRONthoughtVERBhePRONcouldAUXquiteADVwellADVspeakVERBonADPStateNOUNmattersNOUNandCCONJgiveVERBhisPRONopinionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 otherdet
2otherotherADJDegree=Pos4 workednsubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 workedaux
4workedworkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5atatADP_7 lawscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 lawsdet
7lawslawNOUNNumber=Plur4 workedobl
8ofofADP_9 corporationcase
9corporationcorporationNOUNNumber=Sing7 lawsnmod
10,,PUNCT_12 knewpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 knewcc
12knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 workedparataxis
13bybyADP_14 heartcase
14heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing12 knewobl
15whatwhatPRONPronType=Int12 knewobj
16everyeveryDETPronType=Tot17 memberdet
17membermemberNOUNNumber=Sing23 knownsubj
18ofofADP_20 corporationcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 corporationdet
20corporationcorporationNOUNNumber=Sing17 membernmod
21oughtoughtAUXVerbForm=Fin23 knowaux
22totoPART_23 knowmark
23knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf15 whatacl:relcl
24,,PUNCT_28 thoughtpunct
25sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ28 thoughtmark
26thatthatSCONJ_25 sofixed
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 thoughtnsubj
28thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 knewconj
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 speaknsubj
30couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin33 speakaux
31quitequiteADV_33 speakadvmod
32wellwellADVDegree=Pos33 speakadvmod
33speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf28 thoughtccomp
34ononADP_36 matterscase
35StatestateNOUNNumber=Sing36 matterscompound
36mattersmatterNOUNNumber=Plur33 speakobl
37andandCCONJ_38 givecc
38givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf33 speakconj
39hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 opinionnmod:poss
40opinionopinionNOUNNumber=Sing38 giveobj
41..PUNCT_4 workedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpast · perfectthe otherat the laws of corporationvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at law=Theme
2knowpastby heartvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
3knowoughtevery member of the corporationvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4think speech: otherpastmembervn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
5speak speech: othercouldmemberState matterswell propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6giveinfinitivemember not said heremember's opinionvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent opinion=Theme
7opinemembernom opinion «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/50/87/