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The Yellow Fairy Book, A Story About a Darning-needle, sentence 58

‘And now we are sitting and shining here!’ said the bit of bottle-glass.

Who acts: ‘, bit · What happens: sit, shine, say · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, A Story About a Darning-needle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (‘, bit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjccadvmodnsubjauxccompccconjadvmodpunctpunctdetnsubjcasecompoundpunctnmodpunctroot‘PROPNAndCCONJnowADVwePRONareAUXsittingVERBandCCONJshiningVERBhereADV!PUNCT’PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETbitNOUNofADPbottleNOUN-PUNCTglassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘‘PROPNNumber=Sing6 sittingnsubj
2AndandCCONJ_6 sittingcc
3nownowADVPronType=Dem6 sittingadvmod
4wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 sittingnsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 sittingaux
6sittingsitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 saidccomp
7andandCCONJ_8 shiningcc
8shiningshineVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 sittingconj
9herehereADVPronType=Dem8 shiningadvmod
10!!PUNCT_6 sittingpunct
11’'PUNCT_6 sittingpunct
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 bitdet
14bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing12 saidnsubj
15ofofADP_18 glasscase
16bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing18 glasscompound
17--PUNCT_16 bottlepunct
18glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing14 bitnmod
19..PUNCT_12 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpresent · progressive‘nowvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2shinegerund‘ not said hereherevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3say speech: assertpastthe bit of bottle glassvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/51/58/