The Yellow Fairy Book, A Story About a Darning-needle, sentence 79
‘It is a good thing to be steeled against sea-sickness; here one has indeed an advantage over man!
Who acts: contrast, one · What happens: be, steel, have · To what, where: good thing, advantage
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, A Story About a Darning-needle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (contrast, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 thing | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 thing | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 thing | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 thing | det |
| 5 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 thing | amod |
| 6 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 steeled | mark |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 steeled | aux:pass |
| 9 | steeled | steel | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 thing | acl |
| 10 | against | against | ADP | _ | 13 sickness | case |
| 11 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sickness | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 sea | punct |
| 13 | sickness | sickness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 steeled | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 has | punct |
| 15 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 one | advmod |
| 16 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 has | nsubj |
| 17 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 thing | conj |
| 18 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 17 has | advmod |
| 19 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 advantage | det |
| 20 | advantage | advantage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 has | obj |
| 21 | over | over | ADP | _ | 22 man | case |
| 22 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 has | obl |
| 23 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 thing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | contrast | a good thing | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | steel | to-infinitive · passive | against sea sickness | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | have | present | one | a advantage | over man; indeed property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent advantage=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/51/79/