The Yellow Fairy Book, Story of the Emperor’s New Clothes(4). (4) Andersen, sentence 5
One day two impostors arrived who gave themselves out as weavers, and said that they knew how to manufacture the most beautiful cloth imaginable.
Who acts: two impostors, impostors · What happens: arrive, give out, say, know, manufacture · To what, where: impostors, beautiful cloth · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Story of the Emperor’s New Clothes(4). (4) Andersen. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two impostors, impostors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 day | nummod |
| 2 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 arrived | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 impostors | nummod |
| 4 | impostors | impostor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 arrived | nsubj |
| 5 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 gave | nsubj |
| 7 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 arrived | conj |
| 8 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 7 gave | obj |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 gave | compound:prt |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 weavers | case |
| 11 | weavers | weaver | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 gave | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 said | cc |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 arrived | conj |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 knew | mark |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 knew | nsubj |
| 17 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 said | ccomp |
| 18 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 manufacture | advmod |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 manufacture | mark |
| 20 | manufacture | manufacture | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 knew | xcomp |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 cloth | det |
| 22 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 23 beautiful | advmod |
| 23 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 cloth | amod |
| 24 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 manufacture | obj |
| 25 | imaginable | imaginable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 manufacture | xcomp |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 arrived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arrive | past | two impostors | day | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | give out | past | impostors = impostor | as weavers | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | two impostors not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | know | past | impostors = impostor | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | manufacture | to-infinitive | impostors = impostor not said here | the beautiful cloth | imaginable property | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cloth=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/6/5/