The Yellow Fairy Book, The Golden Crab(5), sentence 25
‘That is all very well,’ said the King, ‘but I cannot give away my daughter until there stands in front of my palace a garden in which there are three fountains, of which the first must play gold, the second diamonds, and the third brilliants.’
Who acts: That, King, I, first · What happens: be, say, not give away, stand, play · To what, where: daughter, front, gold · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Crab(5). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, King, I, first), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 2 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 well | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 well | cop |
| 4 | all | all | ADV | _ | 6 well | advmod |
| 5 | very | very | ADV | _ | 6 well | advmod |
| 6 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 9 said | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 well | punct |
| 8 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 well | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 King | det |
| 11 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 said | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 13 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 give | cc |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 give | nsubj |
| 16 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 give | aux |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 give | advmod |
| 18 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | conj |
| 19 | away | away | ADV | _ | 18 give | advmod |
| 20 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 21 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 give | iobj |
| 22 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 24 stands | mark |
| 23 | there | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Typo=Yes | 24 stands | nmod:poss |
| 24 | stands | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 give | advcl |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 front | case |
| 26 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 stands | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 palace | case |
| 28 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 palace | nmod:poss |
| 29 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 front | nmod |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 garden | det |
| 31 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 palace | conj |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 which | case |
| 33 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 are | obl |
| 34 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 35 are | expl |
| 35 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 garden | acl:relcl |
| 36 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 37 fountains | nummod |
| 37 | fountains | fountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 are | nsubj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 play | punct |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 40 which | case |
| 40 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 44 play | obl |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 first | det |
| 42 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 44 play | nsubj |
| 43 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 44 play | aux |
| 44 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 fountains | acl:relcl |
| 45 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 play | obj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 diamonds | punct |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 diamonds | det |
| 48 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 49 diamonds | amod |
| 49 | diamonds | diamond | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 gold | conj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 brilliants | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 brilliants | cc |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 brilliants | det |
| 53 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 54 brilliants | amod |
| 54 | brilliants | brilliant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 said | parataxis |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 54 brilliants | punct |
| 56 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 54 brilliants | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | That | all, well property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the King | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | not give away | can | I | my daughter | away property | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent daughter=Theme | |||
| 4 | stand | present | I not said here | front of my palace and a garden | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in front=Location | ||||
| 5 | play | must | the first | gold and the second diamonds | of three fountains | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gold=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/7/25/