The Yellow Fairy Book, The Golden Crab(5), sentence 46
’’ Answer him thus: ‘Your master the King has sent me hither to tell you to send him his golden armour and his steed and the silver apple.
Who acts: you · What happens: answer, send, tell · To what, where: man, master, you, golden armour · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Golden Crab(5). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ’’ | '' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Answer | punct |
| 2 | Answer | answer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 Answer | obj |
| 4 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 Answer | advmod |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 sent | punct |
| 6 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 sent | punct |
| 7 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 master | nmod:poss |
| 8 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sent | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 King | det |
| 10 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 master | appos |
| 11 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 sent | aux |
| 12 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 Answer | parataxis |
| 13 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 sent | obj |
| 14 | hither | hither | ADV | _ | 12 sent | advmod |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 tell | mark |
| 16 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 sent | advcl |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 tell | iobj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 send | mark |
| 19 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 tell | xcomp |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 send | obj |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 armour | nmod:poss |
| 22 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 armour | amod |
| 23 | armour | armour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 send | obj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 steed | cc |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 steed | nmod:poss |
| 26 | steed | steed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 armour | conj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 apple | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 apple | det |
| 29 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 apple | compound |
| 30 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 armour | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Answer | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | man | thus property | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent he=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | send | present · perfect · passive | Your master | hither property | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Destination i=Theme | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | send not said to happen | to-infinitive | man's golden armour and man's steed and the silver apple | man | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Destination armour=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/7/46/