The Yellow Fairy Book, The Iron Stove(7), sentence 19
They took her there, gave her a knife, and said she must scrape at the iron stove.
Who acts: wishes, daughter · What happens: take, give, say, scrape · To what, where: daughter, knife · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Iron Stove(7). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wishes, daughter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 took | obj |
| 4 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 took | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 gave | punct |
| 6 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | conj |
| 7 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 gave | iobj |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 knife | det |
| 9 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gave | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 said | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 said | cc |
| 12 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | conj |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 scrape | nsubj |
| 14 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 scrape | aux |
| 15 | scrape | scrape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 said | ccomp |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 stove | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 stove | det |
| 18 | iron | iron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 stove | compound |
| 19 | stove | stove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 scrape | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | wishes = wish | daughter | there | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument she=Destination | |||
| 2 | give | past | wishes = wish not said here | a knife | daughter | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient knife=Theme | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | wishes = wish not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | scrape | must | daughter | at the iron stove | vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at stove=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/8/19/