The Yellow Fairy Book, The Iron Stove(7), sentence 81
The maid wept all night long, and said, ‘I freed you in the wild wood out of the iron stove; I have sought you, and have crossed a glassy mountain, three sharp swords, and a great lake before I found you, and will you not hear me now?’
Who acts: maid, I, you · What happens: weep, say, free, seek, cross, find · To what, where: you, wild wood, glassy mountain, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Iron Stove(7). The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (maid, I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 maid | det |
| 2 | maid | maid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wept | nsubj |
| 3 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 night | det |
| 5 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wept | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 wept | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 said | cc |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wept | parataxis |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 freed | punct |
| 11 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 freed | punct |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 freed | nsubj |
| 13 | freed | free | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | ccomp |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 freed | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 wood | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 wood | det |
| 17 | wild | wild | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 wood | compound |
| 18 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 freed | obl |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 23 stove | case |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 stove | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 stove | det |
| 22 | iron | iron | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 stove | amod |
| 23 | stove | stove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 freed | obl |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 sought | punct |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 sought | nsubj |
| 26 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 sought | aux |
| 27 | sought | seek | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 said | conj |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 sought | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 crossed | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 crossed | cc |
| 31 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 crossed | aux |
| 32 | crossed | cross | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 sought | conj |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 mountain | det |
| 34 | glassy | glassy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 mountain | amod |
| 35 | mountain | mountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 crossed | obj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 swords | punct |
| 37 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 39 swords | nummod |
| 38 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 swords | amod |
| 39 | swords | sword | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 sought | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 lake | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 lake | cc |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 lake | det |
| 43 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 lake | amod |
| 44 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 sought | obl |
| 45 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 47 found | mark |
| 46 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 47 found | nsubj |
| 47 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 sought | advcl |
| 48 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 47 found | obj |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 hear | punct |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 hear | cc |
| 51 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 54 hear | aux |
| 52 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 54 hear | nsubj |
| 53 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 54 hear | advmod |
| 54 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 wept | conj |
| 55 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 54 hear | obj |
| 56 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 54 hear | advmod |
| 57 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 wept | punct |
| 58 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 wept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | weep | past | the maid | night | long property | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | free | past | I | you | the wild wood | out the iron stove | vn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer you=Source | ||
| 4 | seek | present · perfect | I | you | three sharp swords obl; a great lake obl | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||
| 5 | cross | present · perfect | I not said here | a glassy mountain | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mountain=Patient | ||||
| 6 | find | past | I | you | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Topic | ||||
| 7 | not hear | future | you | me | now | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/8/81/