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The Yellow Fairy Book, The Dragon and His Grandmother, sentence 8

They sat for two days and two nights in the corn, and grew so hungry that they nearly died; but if they were to venture out, it was certain death.

Who acts: others, corn · What happens: sit, grow, die, venture out, be · To what, where: corn, certain death

This is a sentence of «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Dragon and His Grandmother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (others, corn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcasenummodoblccnummodconjcasedetoblpunctccconjadvmodxcompmarknsubjadvmodadvclpunctccmarknsubjauxmarkadvclcompound:prtpunctnsubjcopamodconjpunctrootTheyPRONsatVERBforADPtwoNUMdaysNOUNandCCONJtwoNUMnightsNOUNinADPtheDETcornNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJgrewVERBsoADVhungryADJthatSCONJtheyPRONnearlyADVdiedVERB;PUNCTbutCCONJifSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXtoPARTventureVERBoutADP,PUNCTitPRONwasAUXcertainADJdeathNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 satnsubj
2satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3forforADP_5 dayscase
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 daysnummod
5daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur2 satobl
6andandCCONJ_8 nightscc
7twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 nightsnummod
8nightsnightNOUNNumber=Plur5 daysconj
9ininADP_11 corncase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 corndet
11corncornNOUNNumber=Sing2 satobl
12,,PUNCT_14 grewpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 grewcc
14grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 satconj
15sosoADV_16 hungryadvmod
16hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos14 grewxcomp
17thatthatSCONJ_20 diedmark
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 diednsubj
19nearlynearlyADV_20 diedadvmod
20dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 hungryadvcl
21;;PUNCT_33 deathpunct
22butbutCCONJ_33 deathcc
23ififSCONJ_27 venturemark
24theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 venturensubj
25werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 ventureaux
26totoPART_27 venturemark
27ventureventureVERBVerbForm=Inf33 deathadvcl
28outoutADP_27 venturecompound:prt
29,,PUNCT_27 venturepunct
30ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 deathnsubj
31wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 deathcop
32certaincertainADJDegree=Pos33 deathamod
33deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing2 satconj
34..PUNCT_2 satpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpastothers = otherthe corndayvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in corn=Location
2growpastothers = other not said herehungry propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3diepastothers = othernearly propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4venture out a condition, not said to happenpastothers = othervn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
5is apastcorncertain deathtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Yellow Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 640 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg640/9/8/