The Violet Fairy Book, The Grateful Prince, part 2, sentence 13
His scythe danced through the grass much more easily than he had hoped, and soon he had enough to fill the manger.
Who acts: scythe, maiden · What happens: dance, hope, have, fill · To what, where: grass, manger
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Prince, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (scythe, maiden), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 scythe | nmod:poss |
| 2 | scythe | scythe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 danced | nsubj |
| 3 | danced | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | through | through | ADP | _ | 6 grass | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 grass | det |
| 6 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 danced | obl |
| 7 | much | much | ADV | _ | 8 more | advmod |
| 8 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 9 easily | advmod |
| 9 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 13 hoped | advmod |
| 10 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 13 hoped | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 hoped | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 hoped | aux |
| 13 | hoped | hope | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 danced | advcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 had | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 had | cc |
| 16 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 18 had | advmod |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 had | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 danced | conj |
| 19 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 18 had | advmod |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 fill | mark |
| 21 | fill | fill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 had | xcomp |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 manger | det |
| 23 | manger | manger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 fill | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 danced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dance | past | maiden's scythe | the grass | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through grass=Location | ||||
| 2 | hope | past · perfect | maiden | easily property | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 3 | have | past | maiden | enough, soon property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | fill | to-infinitive | maiden not said here | the manger | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent manger=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/10/13/