The Violet Fairy Book, The Grateful Prince, part 2, sentence 41
‘Oh, nothing,’ answered he; ‘I am only heating a pair of tongs in case you may not feel inclined to give as much milk as I want.’
Who acts: nothing, I, you · What happens: answer, heat, not feel, give, want · To what, where: maiden, pair, much milk · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Prince, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nothing, I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 nothing | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 4 nothing | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 7 answered | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 nothing | punct |
| 6 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 nothing | punct |
| 7 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 answered | obj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 heating | punct |
| 10 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 heating | punct |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 heating | nsubj |
| 12 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 heating | aux |
| 13 | only | only | ADV | _ | 14 heating | advmod |
| 14 | heating | heat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 answered | ccomp |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 pair | det |
| 16 | pair | pair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 heating | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 tongs | case |
| 18 | tongs | tong | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 pair | nmod |
| 19 | in | in | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 24 feel | mark |
| 20 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 in | fixed |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 feel | nsubj |
| 22 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 feel | aux |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 feel | advmod |
| 24 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 heating | advcl |
| 25 | inclined | inclined | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 feel | xcomp |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 give | mark |
| 27 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 inclined | xcomp |
| 28 | as | as | ADV | _ | 29 much | advmod |
| 29 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 milk | amod |
| 30 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 give | obj |
| 31 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 33 want | mark |
| 32 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 want | nsubj |
| 33 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 give | advcl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 heating | punct |
| 35 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 14 heating | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | nothing | maiden | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | heat | present · progressive | I | a pair of tongs | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent pair=Patient | ||||
| 3 | not feel | may | you | inclined property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | give | to-infinitive | you not said here | much milk | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Theme | ||||
| 5 | want | present | I | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/10/41/