The Violet Fairy Book, The Grateful Prince, part 2, sentence 75
‘To-morrow,’ said the old man, ‘you must bring the white-headed calf to the meadow, and, as you value your life, take care it does not escape from you.’
Who acts: you, care · What happens: say, bring, value, take, not escape · To what, where: old man, headed calf, meadow, life, care · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Prince, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, care), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 2 | To | to | ADP | _ | 4 morrow | case |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 To | punct |
| 4 | morrow | morrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 morrow | punct |
| 6 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 man | det |
| 9 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 man | amod |
| 10 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 bring | punct |
| 12 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 bring | punct |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 bring | nsubj |
| 14 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 bring | aux |
| 15 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 said | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 calf | det |
| 17 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 headed | amod |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 white | punct |
| 19 | headed | headed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 calf | amod |
| 20 | calf | calf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 bring | obj |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 meadow | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 meadow | det |
| 23 | meadow | meadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 bring | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 take | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 take | cc |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 and | punct |
| 27 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 29 value | mark |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 value | nsubj |
| 29 | value | value | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 take | advcl |
| 30 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 life | nmod:poss |
| 31 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 value | obj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 value | punct |
| 33 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 said | ccomp |
| 34 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 take | obj |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 escape | nsubj |
| 36 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 escape | aux |
| 37 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 38 escape | advmod |
| 38 | escape | escape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 take | conj |
| 39 | from | from | ADP | _ | 40 you | case |
| 40 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 38 escape | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 42 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the old man | to morrow | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | bring | must | you | the headed calf | the meadow | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent calf=Theme to meadow=Destination | |||
| 3 | value | present | you | your life | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer life=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | take | infinitive | care | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent care=Theme | |||||
| 5 | not escape | present · do-support | care | from you | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from you=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/10/75/