The Violet Fairy Book, The Grateful Prince, part 3, sentence 29
So they went sorrowing home, and when they were out of sight the rose bush and rose returned to their proper shapes and walked all the faster for the little rest they had had.
Who acts: stream, rose bush · What happens: go, sorrow, be, return, walk, have · To what, where: sight, little rest
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Prince, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stream, rose bush), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg641:890): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | sorrowing | sorrow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 went | xcomp |
| 5 | home | home | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 returned | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 returned | cc |
| 8 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 sight | advmod |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 sight | nsubj |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 sight | cop |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 sight | case |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 sight | case |
| 13 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 returned | advcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 bush | det |
| 15 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 bush | compound |
| 16 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 returned | nsubj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 rose | cc |
| 18 | rose | rose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 bush | conj |
| 19 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 shapes | case |
| 21 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 shapes | nmod:poss |
| 22 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 shapes | amod |
| 23 | shapes | shape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 returned | obl |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 walked | cc |
| 25 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 returned | conj |
| 26 | all | all | ADV | _ | 28 faster | advmod |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 faster | det |
| 28 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 25 walked | advmod |
| 29 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 rest | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 rest | det |
| 31 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 rest | amod |
| 32 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 walked | obl |
| 33 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 had | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 had | aux |
| 35 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 32 rest | acl:relcl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | stream | home property | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | sorrow | gerund | stream not said here | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is | past | stream | sight | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | return | past | the rose bush and rose | to stream's proper shapes result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to shape=Result | ||||
| 5 | walk | past | the rose bush and rose not said here | for the little rest; fast property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | have | past · perfect | stream | the little rest not said here | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rest=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/11/29/