The Violet Fairy Book, The Grateful Prince, part 3, sentence 58
‘Here the old wizard has no more power over us, and we can guard ourselves from his spells.
Who acts: old wizard, we, wizard · What happens: have, guard, spell · To what, where: more power, ourselves
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Grateful Prince, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old wizard, we, wizard), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Here | punct |
| 2 | Here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 has | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 wizard | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wizard | amod |
| 5 | wizard | wizard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 has | nsubj |
| 6 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 9 power | det |
| 8 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 9 power | amod |
| 9 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 has | obj |
| 10 | over | over | ADP | _ | 11 us | case |
| 11 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 power | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 guard | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 guard | cc |
| 14 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 guard | nsubj |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 guard | aux |
| 16 | guard | guard | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 has | conj |
| 17 | ourselves | ourselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 16 guard | obj |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 20 spells | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 spells | nmod:poss |
| 20 | spells | spell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 guard | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 has | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | the old wizard | no more power | here | over us | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Patient | ||
| 2 | guard | can | we | ourselves | from wizard's spells | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent ourselves=Beneficiary from spell=Theme | |||
| 3 | spell | wizard | nom spell «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/11/58/