The Violet Fairy Book, The Child Who Came From an Egg, sentence 28
Hidden in the cradle, you will find a goose’s wing: throw this out of the window, and I will be with you directly; but be sure you tell no one of all the things that have befallen you.’
Who acts: you, I, things · What happens: hide, find, throw, be, tell, befall · To what, where: cradle, wing, this, window, one, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Child Who Came From an Egg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 find | advcl |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 cradle | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 cradle | det |
| 4 | cradle | cradle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hidden | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Hidden | punct |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 find | nsubj |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 find | aux |
| 8 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 goose | det |
| 10 | goose | goose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 wing | nmod:poss |
| 11 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 10 goose | case |
| 12 | wing | wing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 find | obj |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 throw | punct |
| 14 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 find | conj |
| 15 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 throw | obj |
| 16 | out | out | ADP | _ | 19 window | case |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 window | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 window | det |
| 19 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 throw | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 you | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 you | cc |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 you | nsubj |
| 23 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 you | aux |
| 24 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 you | cop |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 you | case |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 throw | parataxis |
| 27 | directly | directly | ADV | _ | 26 you | advmod |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 sure | punct |
| 29 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 31 sure | cc |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 sure | cop |
| 31 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 find | conj |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 33 tell | nsubj |
| 33 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 sure | ccomp |
| 34 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 35 one | det |
| 35 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 tell | obj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 things | case |
| 37 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 39 things | det:predet |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 things | det |
| 39 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 one | nmod |
| 40 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 befallen | nsubj |
| 41 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 befallen | aux |
| 42 | befallen | befall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 39 things | acl:relcl |
| 43 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 42 befallen | obj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 33 tell | punct |
| 45 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 31 sure | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | participle | you not said here | the cradle | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in cradle=Location | ||||
| 2 | find | future | you | a goose's wing | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wing=Topic | ||||
| 3 | throw | infinitive | you not said here | this | the window | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent this=Theme out window=Destination | |||
| 4 | is | future | I | with you; directly property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | infinitive | you not said here | sure property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | tell speech: assert | present | you | no one of all things | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent one=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | befall | present · perfect | all things | you | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/12/28/