The Violet Fairy Book, The Child Who Came From an Egg, sentence 4
She was so unhappy that she felt as if the walls would stifle her, so she wandered out into the garden, and threw herself down on a grassy bank, under the shade of a lime tree.
Who acts: queen, walls · What happens: be, feel, stifle, wander out, throw down, shade · To what, where: queen, garden, grassy bank, lime tree
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Child Who Came From an Egg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, walls), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 unhappy | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 unhappy | cop |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 unhappy | advmod |
| 4 | unhappy | unhappy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 felt | mark |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 felt | nsubj |
| 7 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 unhappy | advcl |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 stifle | mark |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 13 stifle | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 walls | det |
| 11 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 stifle | nsubj |
| 12 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 stifle | aux |
| 13 | stifle | stifle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 felt | ccomp |
| 14 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 stifle | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 wandered | punct |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 18 wandered | advmod |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 wandered | nsubj |
| 18 | wandered | wander | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 unhappy | conj |
| 19 | out | out | ADV | _ | 18 wandered | advmod |
| 20 | into | into | ADP | _ | 22 garden | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 garden | det |
| 22 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 wandered | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 threw | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 threw | cc |
| 25 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 wandered | parataxis |
| 26 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 25 threw | obj |
| 27 | down | down | ADP | _ | 25 threw | compound:prt |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 31 bank | case |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 bank | det |
| 30 | grassy | grassy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 bank | amod |
| 31 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 threw | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 shade | punct |
| 33 | under | under | ADP | _ | 35 shade | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 shade | det |
| 35 | shade | shade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 threw | conj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 tree | case |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 tree | det |
| 38 | lime | lime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 tree | compound |
| 39 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 shade | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 unhappy | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | queen | unhappy property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | feel | past | queen | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | stifle a condition, not said to happen | would | the walls | queen | vn suffocate-40.7 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent she=Patient | ||||
| 4 | wander out | past | queen | the garden | out property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into garden=Destination | |||
| 5 | throw down | past | queen | a grassy bank | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent herself=Theme on bank=Destination | ||||
| 6 | shade | a lime tree | nom shade «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/12/4/