The Violet Fairy Book, The Child Who Came From an Egg, sentence 55
‘When my daughter,’ said the queen, ‘is ten years old, you are to hand it over to her, but warn her solemnly that her whole future happiness depends on the way she guards it.
Who acts: daughter, ‘, you, whole future happiness, queen · What happens: say, be, warn, depend, guard · To what, where: queen, ‘ · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Child Who Came From an Egg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughter, ‘, you, whole future happiness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 2 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 said | advmod |
| 3 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 4 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 daughter | punct |
| 6 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 daughter | punct |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 queen | det |
| 9 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 said | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 old | punct |
| 11 | ‘ | ‘ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 old | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 old | cop |
| 13 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 years | nummod |
| 14 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 old | obl:unmarked |
| 15 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 queen | acl:relcl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 hand | punct |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 hand | nsubj |
| 18 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 hand | cop |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 hand | mark |
| 20 | hand | hand | VERB | Mood=Sub Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | ccomp |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 hand | obj |
| 22 | over | over | ADP | _ | 20 hand | compound:prt |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 her | case |
| 24 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 hand | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 warn | punct |
| 26 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 27 warn | cc |
| 27 | warn | warn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 hand | conj |
| 28 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 warn | obj |
| 29 | solemnly | solemnly | ADV | _ | 27 warn | advmod |
| 30 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 35 depends | mark |
| 31 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 happiness | nmod:poss |
| 32 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 happiness | amod |
| 33 | future | future | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 happiness | compound |
| 34 | happiness | happiness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 depends | nsubj |
| 35 | depends | depend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 warn | advcl |
| 36 | on | on | ADP | _ | 38 way | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 way | det |
| 38 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 depends | obl |
| 39 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 guards | nsubj |
| 40 | guards | guard | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 way | acl:relcl |
| 41 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 guards | obj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | my daughter | the queen | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | ‘ | the queen not said here | year | old property | tree rules | ||
| 3 | is | present | you | queen | hand property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | warn speech: warn | infinitive | you not said here | queen | solemnly property | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | |||
| 5 | depend | present | queen's whole future happiness | on the way | vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent on way=Theme | ||||
| 6 | guard | present | queen | ‘ | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/12/55/