The Violet Fairy Book, The Child Who Came From an Egg, sentence 79
They had so much to say to each other, that the sun was already setting when the godmother had ended all the good advice she wished to give the child, and saw it was time for her to be going.
Who acts: eyes, sun, godmother · What happens: have, say, set, end, wish, give · To what, where: much, each, godmother, good advice, child, time · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Child Who Came From an Egg. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eyes, sun, godmother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 much | advmod |
| 4 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 say | mark |
| 6 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 much | acl |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 each | case |
| 8 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 6 say | obl |
| 9 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 each | fixed |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 setting | punct |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 setting | mark |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sun | det |
| 13 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 setting | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 setting | aux |
| 15 | already | already | ADV | _ | 16 setting | advmod |
| 16 | setting | set | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 had | advcl |
| 17 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 21 ended | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 godmother | det |
| 19 | godmother | godmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 ended | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 ended | aux |
| 21 | ended | end | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 setting | advcl |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 advice | det:predet |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 advice | det |
| 24 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 advice | amod |
| 25 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 ended | obl |
| 26 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 wished | nsubj |
| 27 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 advice | acl:relcl |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 give | mark |
| 29 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 wished | xcomp |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 child | det |
| 31 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 give | iobj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 saw | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 saw | cc |
| 34 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | conj |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 time | nsubj |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 time | cop |
| 37 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 saw | obj |
| 38 | for | for | ADP | _ | 39 her | case |
| 39 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 time | nmod |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 going | mark |
| 41 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 42 going | aux |
| 42 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 37 time | advcl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | eyes = eye | much | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Patient | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | each | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to each=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | set | past · progressive | the sun | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | end | past · perfect · passive | the godmother | all good advice obl | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | wish | past | godmother | all good advice not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | give not said to happen | to-infinitive | godmother not said here | the child | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Theme | ||||
| 7 | see | past | eyes = eye not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 8 | is a | past | sun | time | for godmother | tree rules | |||
| 9 | go | to-infinitive · progressive | sun not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/12/79/