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The Violet Fairy Book, Stan Bolovan, sentence 101

Stan spoke so calmly that this time the dragon began to get a little frightened, though he did not quite believe that things would be as bad as Stan said.

Who acts: Stan, time, little, things · What happens: speak, begin, get, frighten, not believe, be · To what, where: little · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Stan Bolovan. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Stan, time, little, things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodadvmodmarkdetnsubjdetapposadvclmarkxcompdetobjxcomppunctmarknsubjauxadvmodadvmodparataxismarknsubjauxcopadvmodadvclmarknsubjadvclpunctrootStanPROPNspokeVERBsoADVcalmlyADVthatSCONJthisDETtimeNOUNtheDETdragonNOUNbeganVERBtoPARTgetVERBaDETlittleADJfrightenedVERB,PUNCTthoughSCONJhePRONdidAUXnotPARTquiteADVbelieveVERBthatSCONJthingsNOUNwouldAUXbeAUXasADVbadADJasSCONJStanPROPNsaidVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StanStanPROPNNumber=Sing2 spokensubj
2spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sosoADV_4 calmlyadvmod
4calmlycalmlyADV_2 spokeadvmod
5thatthatSCONJ_10 beganmark
6thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 timedet
7timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing10 begannsubj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 dragondet
9dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing7 timeappos
10beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 spokeadvcl
11totoPART_12 getmark
12getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf10 beganxcomp
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 littledet
14littlelittleADJDegree=Pos12 getobj
15frightenedfrightenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 getxcomp
16,,PUNCT_22 believepunct
17thoughthoughSCONJ_22 believemark
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 believensubj
19diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 believeaux
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 believeadvmod
21quitequiteADV_22 believeadvmod
22believebelieveVERBVerbForm=Inf10 beganparataxis
23thatthatSCONJ_28 badmark
24thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur28 badnsubj
25wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin28 badaux
26bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf28 badcop
27asasADV_28 badadvmod
28badbadADJDegree=Pos22 believeadvcl
29asasSCONJ_31 saidmark
30StanStanPROPNNumber=Sing31 saidnsubj
31saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 badadvcl
32..PUNCT_2 spokepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastStancalmly propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2beginpastthis timevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
3getto-infinitivethis time not said herea littletree rules
4frightenparticiplea little not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
5not believepast · do-supportStanvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
6iswouldthingsbad propertytree rules
7say speech: assertpastStanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/13/101/