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The Violet Fairy Book, Stan Bolovan, sentence 53

‘It is a bargain,’ replied Stan, though at the moment he did not know how, supposing he DID come off the victor, he would ever be able to drive so large a flock home.

Who acts: herd, bargain, Stan · What happens: be, reply, not know, suppose, come off, drive · To what, where: bargain, victor, large flock · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Stan Bolovan. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (herd, bargain, Stan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjcopdetnsubjpunctpunctnsubjpunctmarkcasedetoblnsubjauxadvmodparataxisadvmodpunctconjnsubjauxccompcompound:prtdetobjpunctnsubjauxadvmodcopparataxismarkxcompadvmodamoddetobjadvmodpunctroot‘PUNCTItPRONisAUXaDETbargainNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTrepliedVERBStanPROPN,PUNCTthoughSCONJatADPtheDETmomentNOUNhePRONdidAUXnotPARTknowVERBhowADV,PUNCTsupposingVERBhePRONDIDAUXcomeVERBoffADPtheDETvictorNOUN,PUNCThePRONwouldAUXeverADVbeAUXableADJtoPARTdriveVERBsoADVlargeADJaDETflockNOUNhomeADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_5 bargainpunct
2ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 bargainnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 bargaincop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 bargaindet
5bargainbargainNOUNNumber=Sing8 repliednsubj
6,,PUNCT_5 bargainpunct
7’'PUNCT_5 bargainpunct
8repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9StanStanPROPNNumber=Sing8 repliednsubj
10,,PUNCT_18 knowpunct
11thoughthoughSCONJ_18 knowmark
12atatADP_14 momentcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 momentdet
14momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing18 knowobl
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 knownsubj
16diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 knowaux
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 knowadvmod
18knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf8 repliedparataxis
19howhowADVPronType=Int18 knowadvmod
20,,PUNCT_21 supposingpunct
21supposingsupposeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 knowconj
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 comensubj
23DIDdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 comeaux
24comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf21 supposingccomp
25offoffADP_24 comecompound:prt
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 victordet
27victorvictorNOUNNumber=Sing24 comeobj
28,,PUNCT_33 ablepunct
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 ablensubj
30wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin33 ableaux
31evereverADVPronType=Ind33 ableadvmod
32bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf33 ablecop
33ableableADJDegree=Pos8 repliedparataxis
34totoPART_35 drivemark
35drivedriveVERBVerbForm=Inf33 ablexcomp
36sosoADV_37 largeadvmod
37largelargeADJDegree=Pos39 flockamod
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 flockdet
39flockflockNOUNNumber=Sing35 driveobj
40homehomeADV_35 driveadvmod
41..PUNCT_8 repliedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentherda bargaintree rules
2reply speech: assertpasta bargainvn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3not knowpast · do-supportStanmomentvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4supposegerundStan not said herevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
5come offpast · do-supportStanthe victortree rules
6iswouldStaneverable propertytree rules
7driveto-infinitiveStan not said herea large flockhome propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme flock=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/13/53/