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The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of a Gazelle, sentence 122

If you seek a way to die, or if you have not yet seen death, then is to-day the day for you to know what dying is.’

Who acts: you, day · What happens: seek, die, not see, be, know · To what, where: way · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of a Gazelle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, day), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjadvcldetobjmarkaclpunctccmarknsubjauxadvmodadvmodamodoblpunctadvmodcopcasepunctobl:unmarkeddetnsubjmarknsubjmarkacl:relclobjccomppunctdiscourserootIfSCONJyouPRONseekVERBaDETwayNOUNtoPARTdieVERB,PUNCTorCCONJifSCONJyouPRONhaveAUXnotPARTyetADVseenVERBdeathNOUN,PUNCTthenADVisAUXtoADP-PUNCTdayNOUNtheDETdayNOUNforSCONJyouPRONtoPARTknowVERBwhatPRONdyingVERBisVERB.PUNCT’SYM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_3 seekmark
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 seeknsubj
3seekseekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 isadvcl
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 waydet
5waywayNOUNNumber=Sing3 seekobj
6totoPART_7 diemark
7diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wayacl
8,,PUNCT_16 deathpunct
9ororCCONJ_16 deathcc
10ififSCONJ_15 seenmark
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs15 seennsubj
12havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 seenaux
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 seenadvmod
14yetyetADV_15 seenadvmod
15seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass16 deathamod
16deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing3 seekobl
17,,PUNCT_3 seekpunct
18thenthenADVPronType=Dem22 dayadvmod
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 daycop
20totoADP_22 daycase
21--PUNCT_20 topunct
22daydayNOUNNumber=Sing31 isobl:unmarked
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 daydet
24daydayNOUNNumber=Sing31 isnsubj
25forforSCONJ_28 knowmark
26youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs28 knownsubj
27totoPART_28 knowmark
28knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf24 dayacl:relcl
29whatwhatPRONPronType=Int30 dyingobj
30dyingdieVERBVerbForm=Ger28 knowccomp
31isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
32..PUNCT_31 ispunct
33’'SYM_31 isdiscourse

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seek a condition, not said to happenpresentyoua wayseen death oblvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme
2dieto-infinitiveyou not said herea way not said herevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3not see a condition, not said to happenpresent · perfectyouyetvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4ispresentto day; thentree rules
5knowto-infinitiveyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
6diegerundtree rules
7bepresentthe dayvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/15/122/