The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of a Gazelle, sentence 129
When the great snake is coming there springs up a wind, and blows the dust about, and this goes on till the great snake glides into the courtyard and calls for his dinner, which must always be ready for him in those big pots.
Who acts: great snake, this, dinner · What happens: come, spring up, blow, go on, glide, call · To what, where: wind, dust, courtyard, big pots · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of a Gazelle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (great snake, this, dinner), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 coming | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 snake | det |
| 3 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 snake | amod |
| 4 | snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 coming | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 coming | aux |
| 6 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 springs | advcl |
| 7 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 coming | advmod |
| 8 | springs | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 springs | compound:prt |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 wind | det |
| 11 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 springs | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 blows | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 blows | cc |
| 14 | blows | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 springs | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 dust | det |
| 16 | dust | dust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 blows | obj |
| 17 | about | about | ADV | _ | 14 blows | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 goes | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 goes | cc |
| 20 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 goes | nsubj |
| 21 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 springs | conj |
| 22 | on | on | ADV | _ | 21 goes | advmod |
| 23 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 27 glides | mark |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 snake | det |
| 25 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 snake | amod |
| 26 | snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 glides | nsubj |
| 27 | glides | glide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 goes | advcl |
| 28 | into | into | ADP | _ | 30 courtyard | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 courtyard | det |
| 30 | courtyard | courtyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 glides | obl |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 calls | cc |
| 32 | calls | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 glides | conj |
| 33 | for | for | ADP | _ | 35 dinner | case |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 dinner | nmod:poss |
| 35 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 calls | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 ready | punct |
| 37 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 41 ready | nsubj |
| 38 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 ready | aux |
| 39 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 41 ready | advmod |
| 40 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 41 ready | cop |
| 41 | ready | ready | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 dinner | conj |
| 42 | for | for | ADP | _ | 43 him | case |
| 43 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 ready | obl |
| 44 | in | in | ADP | _ | 47 pots | case |
| 45 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 47 pots | det |
| 46 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 pots | amod |
| 47 | pots | pot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 ready | obl |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 springs | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present · progressive | the great snake | there | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | spring up | present | a wind | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location wind=Theme | |||||
| 3 | blow | present | the dust | about property | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent dust=Patient | ||||
| 4 | go on | present | this | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | glide | present | the great snake | the courtyard | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into courtyard=Destination | ||||
| 6 | call | present | the great snake not said here | for snake's dinner | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for dinner=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | is | must | snake's dinner | that big pots | for snake; always, ready property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/15/129/