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The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of a Gazelle, sentence 169

So the gazelle went to the father-in-law and said: ‘I am sent by my master to come and tell you that after four days he will go away with his wife to his own home.’

Who acts: gazelle, master, son · What happens: go, say, send, come, tell, go away · To what, where: law, I, you, own home · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of a Gazelle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gazelle, master, son), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcasedetnsubjpunctcasepunctoblccconjpunctpunctnsubjaux:passccompcasenmod:possoblmarkadvclccconjiobjmarkcasenummodoblnsubjauxccompadvmodcasenmod:possoblcasenmod:possamodoblpunctpunctrootSoADVtheDETgazelleNOUNwentVERBtoADPtheDETfatherNOUN-PUNCTinADP-PUNCTlawNOUNandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT‘PUNCTIPRONamAUXsentVERBbyADPmyPRONmasterNOUNtoPARTcomeVERBandCCONJtellVERByouPRONthatSCONJafterADPfourNUMdaysNOUNhePRONwillAUXgoVERBawayADVwithADPhisPRONwifeNOUNtoADPhisPRONownADJhomeNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_4 wentadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 gazelledet
3gazellegazelleNOUNNumber=Sing4 wentnsubj
4wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_11 lawcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 lawdet
7fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing11 lawnsubj
8--PUNCT_11 lawpunct
9ininADP_11 lawcase
10--PUNCT_9 inpunct
11lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing4 wentobl
12andandCCONJ_13 saidcc
13saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wentconj
14::PUNCT_18 sentpunct
15‘'PUNCT_18 sentpunct
16IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 sentnsubj
17ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 sentaux:pass
18sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 saidccomp
19bybyADP_21 mastercase
20mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 masternmod:poss
21mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing18 sentobl
22totoPART_23 comemark
23comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf18 sentadvcl
24andandCCONJ_25 tellcc
25telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf23 comeconj
26youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs25 telliobj
27thatthatSCONJ_33 gomark
28afterafterADP_30 dayscase
29fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card30 daysnummod
30daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur33 goobl
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 gonsubj
32willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin33 goaux
33gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf25 tellccomp
34awayawayADV_33 goadvmod
35withwithADP_37 wifecase
36hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs37 wifenmod:poss
37wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing33 goobl
38totoADP_41 homecase
39hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 homenmod:poss
40ownownADJDegree=Pos41 homeamod
41homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing33 goobl
42..PUNCT_4 wentpunct
43’'PUNCT_4 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastthe gazellethe lawvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to law=Initial_Location
2say speech: assertpastthe gazelle not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3sendpresent · passivemy masterIvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
4cometo-infinitivemy master not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5tell speech: assertinfinitivemy master not said hereyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
6go awayfuturesonson's own homedaywith son's wife; away propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to home=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/15/169/