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The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of a Gazelle, sentence 193

The gazelle and its master remained in the house many weeks, and one day it said to the old woman, ‘I came with my master to this place, and I have done many things for my master, good things, and till to-day he has never asked me: “Well, my gazelle, how did you get this house?

Who acts: gazelle, I, sultan, you · What happens: remain, say, come, do, not ask, get · To what, where: gazelle, house, place, many things, me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of a Gazelle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gazelle, I, sultan, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjccnmod:possconjaclcasedetoblamodobl:unmarkedpunctccnummodobl:unmarkednsubjcasedetamodoblpunctpunctnsubjconjcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblpunctccnsubjauxconjamodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctamodconjpunctcccasecasepunctoblnsubjauxadvmodccompiobjpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnmod:possparataxispunctadvmodauxnsubjconjdetobjpunctrootTheDETgazelleNOUNandCCONJitsPRONmasterNOUNremainedVERBinADPtheDEThouseNOUNmanyADJweeksNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJoneNUMdayNOUNitPRONsaidVERBtoADPtheDEToldADJwomanNOUN,PUNCT‘PUNCTIPRONcameVERBwithADPmyPRONmasterNOUNtoADPthisDETplaceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONhaveAUXdoneVERBmanyADJthingsNOUNforADPmyPRONmasterNOUN,PUNCTgoodADJthingsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtillADPtoADP-PUNCTdayNOUNhePRONhasAUXneverADVaskedVERBmePRON:PUNCT“PUNCTWellINTJ,PUNCTmyPRONgazelleNOUN,PUNCThowADVdidAUXyouPRONgetVERBthisDEThouseNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 gazelledet
2gazellegazelleNOUNNumber=Sing17 saidnsubj
3andandCCONJ_5 mastercc
4itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 masternmod:poss
5mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing2 gazelleconj
6remainedremainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 gazelleacl
7ininADP_9 housecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 housedet
9househouseNOUNNumber=Sing6 remainedobl
10manymanyADJDegree=Pos11 weeksamod
11weeksweekNOUNNumber=Plur6 remainedobl:unmarked
12,,PUNCT_17 saidpunct
13andandCCONJ_17 saidcc
14oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 daynummod
15daydayNOUNNumber=Sing17 saidobl:unmarked
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 saidnsubj
17saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
18totoADP_21 womancase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 womandet
20oldoldADJDegree=Pos21 womanamod
21womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing17 saidobl
22,,PUNCT_25 camepunct
23‘'PUNCT_25 camepunct
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 camensubj
25camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 saidconj
26withwithADP_28 mastercase
27mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 masternmod:poss
28mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing25 cameobl
29totoADP_31 placecase
30thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem31 placedet
31placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing25 cameobl
32,,PUNCT_36 donepunct
33andandCCONJ_36 donecc
34IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs36 donensubj
35havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 doneaux
36donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 saidconj
37manymanyADJDegree=Pos38 thingsamod
38thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur36 doneobj
39forforADP_41 mastercase
40mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 masternmod:poss
41mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing36 doneobl
42,,PUNCT_44 thingspunct
43goodgoodADJDegree=Pos44 thingsamod
44thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur41 masterconj
45,,PUNCT_54 askedpunct
46andandCCONJ_54 askedcc
47tilltillADP_50 daycase
48totoADP_50 daycase
49--PUNCT_48 topunct
50daydayNOUNNumber=Sing54 askedobl
51hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs54 askednsubj
52hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin54 askedaux
53neverneverADVPronType=Neg54 askedadvmod
54askedaskVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 saidccomp
55meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs54 askediobj
56::PUNCT_61 gazellepunct
57“"PUNCT_61 gazellepunct
58WellwellINTJ_61 gazellediscourse
59,,PUNCT_58 Wellpunct
60mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs61 gazellenmod:poss
61gazellegazelleNOUNNumber=Sing17 saidparataxis
62,,PUNCT_66 getpunct
63howhowADVPronType=Int66 getadvmod
64diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin66 getaux
65youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs66 getnsubj
66getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf61 gazelleconj
67thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem68 housedet
68househouseNOUNNumber=Sing66 getobj
69??PUNCT_17 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remainparticiplethe gazelle and rich's master not said herethe houseweekvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in house=Location
2say speech: askpastthe gazelle and rich's masterdayto the old womanvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to woman=Experiencer clause=Topic
3comepastIthis placewith my mastervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to place=Initial_Location
4dopresent · perfectImany thingsfor my master and good thingsvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality
5not ask speech: askpresent · perfectsultanmedayvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient
6get in a quotepast · do-supportyouthis housevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer house=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/15/193/