The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of a Gazelle, sentence 250
So she went, and spoke as the gazelle had bidden her; but he answered, ‘I have told you to trouble me no more.’
Who acts: life, part, I · What happens: go, speak, bid, answer, tell · To what, where: gazelle, trouble · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of a Gazelle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (life, part, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 spoke | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 spoke | cc |
| 6 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 7 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 11 bidden | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 gazelle | det |
| 9 | gazelle | gazelle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bidden | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 bidden | aux |
| 11 | bidden | bid | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 spoke | ccomp |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 bidden | obj |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 answered | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 answered | cc |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 answered | nsubj |
| 16 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 told | punct |
| 18 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 told | punct |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 told | nsubj |
| 20 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 told | aux |
| 21 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 answered | ccomp |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 told | iobj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 trouble | mark |
| 24 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 told | iobj |
| 25 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 trouble | obj |
| 26 | no | no | ADV | _ | 27 more | advmod |
| 27 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 24 trouble | amod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| 29 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past | life | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | past | life not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | bid | past · perfect · passive | the gazelle | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | answer speech: assert | past | part | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | present · perfect | I | trouble | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient trouble=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/15/250/