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The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of a Gazelle, sentence 266

It was the gazelle who came to ask me of my father, it was the gazelle who brought me from my father, and I was given in charge to the gazelle by my father.’

Who acts: weeping, gazelle, father · What happens: be, come, ask, bring, give · To what, where: gazelle, me, I, charge

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of a Gazelle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (weeping, gazelle, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompiobjcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjcopdetoblnsubjacl:relclobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjaux:passaclcaseoblcasedetoblcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctrootItPRONwasAUXtheDETgazelleNOUNwhoPRONcameVERBtoPARTaskVERBmePRONofADPmyPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTitPRONwasAUXtheDETgazelleNOUNwhoPRONbroughtVERBmePRONfromADPmyPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwasAUXgivenVERBinADPchargeNOUNtoADPtheDETgazelleNOUNbyADPmyPRONfatherNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 gazellensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 gazellecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 gazelledet
4gazellegazelleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel6 camensubj
6camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 gazelleacl:relcl
7totoPART_8 askmark
8askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf6 camexcomp
9meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 askiobj
10ofofADP_12 fathercase
11mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 fathernmod:poss
12fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing8 askobl
13,,PUNCT_17 gazellepunct
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 gazellensubj
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 gazellecop
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 gazelledet
17gazellegazelleNOUNNumber=Sing8 askobl
18whowhoPRONPronType=Rel19 broughtnsubj
19broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 gazelleacl:relcl
20meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 broughtobj
21fromfromADP_23 fathercase
22mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 fathernmod:poss
23fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing19 broughtobl
24,,PUNCT_28 givenpunct
25andandCCONJ_28 givencc
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 givennsubj
27wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 givenaux:pass
28givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 gazelleacl
29ininADP_30 chargecase
30chargechargeNOUNNumber=Sing28 givenobl
31totoADP_33 gazellecase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 gazelledet
33gazellegazelleNOUNNumber=Sing28 givenobl
34bybyADP_36 fathercase
35mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 fathernmod:poss
36fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing28 givenobl
37..PUNCT_4 gazellepunct
38’'PUNCT_4 gazellepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastweepingthe gazelletree rules
2comepastthe gazelletree rules
3ask speech: askto-infinitivethe gazelle not said heremeof my fathervn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient
4is apastweepingthe gazelletree rules
5bringpastthe gazellemefrom my fathervn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent i=Theme from father=Initial_Location
6givepast · passivemy fatherIthe gazellechargevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Theme to gazelle=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/15/266/