The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of a Gazelle, sentence 31
And the man replied, ‘Go, my son,’ but he felt very lonely without his gazelle, and set out sooner than usual for the dust-heap where he generally found most corn.
Who acts: man · What happens: reply, go, feel, set out, find · To what, where: most corn · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of a Gazelle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 replied | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 replied | nsubj |
| 4 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Go | punct |
| 6 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 Go | punct |
| 7 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 replied | ccomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 son | punct |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 son | nmod:poss |
| 10 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Go | vocative |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Go | punct |
| 12 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 Go | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 felt | cc |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 felt | nsubj |
| 15 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 replied | conj |
| 16 | very | very | ADV | _ | 17 lonely | advmod |
| 17 | lonely | lonely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 felt | xcomp |
| 18 | without | without | ADP | _ | 20 gazelle | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 gazelle | nmod:poss |
| 20 | gazelle | gazelle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 felt | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 set | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 set | cc |
| 23 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 replied | advcl |
| 24 | out | out | ADP | _ | 23 set | compound:prt |
| 25 | sooner | soon | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 23 set | advmod |
| 26 | than | than | ADP | _ | 27 usual | case |
| 27 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 sooner | obl |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 heap | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 heap | det |
| 30 | dust | dust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 heap | compound |
| 31 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 30 dust | punct |
| 32 | heap | heap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 sooner | obl |
| 33 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 36 found | advmod |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 found | nsubj |
| 35 | generally | generally | ADV | _ | 36 found | advmod |
| 36 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 heap | acl:relcl |
| 37 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 38 corn | amod |
| 38 | corn | corn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 found | obj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | past | the man | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | go | infinitive | my son vocative | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | feel | past | man | without man's gazelle; lonely property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | set out | infinitive | the man not said here | soon property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | find | past | man | most corn | generally property | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent corn=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/15/31/