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The Violet Fairy Book, The Story of a Gazelle, sentence 83

I have provided you with a wife, and have made her presents of clothes and turbans and rare and precious things, so it is needless for you to speak.’

Who acts: I, turban, you · What happens: provide, make, be, speak · To what, where: you, presents · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Story of a Gazelle. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, turban, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxobjcasedetoblpunctccauxconjnmod:possobjcaseoblccconjccamodccconjconjpunctadvmodnsubjcopconjmarknsubjmarkadvclpunctpunctrootIPRONhaveAUXprovidedVERByouPRONwithADPaDETwifeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhaveAUXmadeVERBherPRONpresentsNOUNofADPclothesNOUNandCCONJturbansNOUNandCCONJrareADJandCCONJpreciousADJthingsNOUN,PUNCTsoADVitPRONisAUXneedlessADJforSCONJyouPRONtoPARTspeakVERB.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 providednsubj
2havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 providedaux
3providedprovideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 providedobj
5withwithADP_7 wifecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 wifedet
7wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 providedobl
8,,PUNCT_11 madepunct
9andandCCONJ_11 madecc
10havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 madeaux
11mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 providedconj
12herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 presentsnmod:poss
13presentspresentNOUNNumber=Plur11 madeobj
14ofofADP_15 clothescase
15clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan11 madeobl
16andandCCONJ_17 turbanscc
17turbansturbanNOUNNumber=Plur15 clothesconj
18andandCCONJ_22 thingscc
19rarerareADJDegree=Pos22 thingsamod
20andandCCONJ_21 preciouscc
21preciouspreciousADJDegree=Pos19 rareconj
22thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur15 clothesconj
23,,PUNCT_27 needlesspunct
24sosoADV_27 needlessadvmod
25ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 needlessnsubj
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 needlesscop
27needlessneedlessADJDegree=Pos3 providedconj
28forforSCONJ_31 speakmark
29youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs31 speaknsubj
30totoPART_31 speakmark
31speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf27 needlessadvcl
32..PUNCT_3 providedpunct
33’'PUNCT_3 providedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1providepresent · perfectIyouwith a wifevn fulfilling-13.4.1-2 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent you=Recipient with wife=Theme
2makepresent · perfectI not said herewife's presentsof clothes and turbans and rare thingsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset present=Product
3ispresentturbanneedless propertytree rules
4speak speech: otherto-infinitiveyouvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/15/83/