The Violet Fairy Book, Two in a Sack, sentence 22
And out came the two pretty boys, who quickly brought in the oak tables, spread the silken covers, and laid out all sorts of delicious dishes and refreshing drinks.
Who acts: two pretty boys · What happens: come, bring, spread, lay out, refresh, sort · To what, where: two pretty boys, oak tables, silken covers, sorts, drinks, delicious dishes
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Two in a Sack. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (two pretty boys), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 came | cc |
| 2 | out | out | ADV | _ | 3 came | advmod |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 boys | det |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 boys | nummod |
| 6 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 boys | amod |
| 7 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 came | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 brought | punct |
| 9 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 brought | nsubj |
| 10 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 11 brought | advmod |
| 11 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 boys | acl:relcl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 tables | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 tables | det |
| 14 | oak | oak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 tables | compound |
| 15 | tables | table | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 brought | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 spread | punct |
| 17 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | parataxis |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 covers | det |
| 19 | silken | silken | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 covers | amod |
| 20 | covers | cover | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 spread | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 laid | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 laid | cc |
| 23 | laid | lay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 spread | parataxis |
| 24 | out | out | ADP | _ | 23 laid | compound:prt |
| 25 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 26 sorts | det |
| 26 | sorts | sort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 laid | obj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 dishes | case |
| 28 | delicious | delicious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 dishes | amod |
| 29 | dishes | dish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 sorts | nmod |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 refreshing | cc |
| 31 | refreshing | refresh | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 laid | conj |
| 32 | drinks | drink | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 refreshing | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the two pretty boys | out property | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location boy=Theme | ||||
| 2 | bring | past | the two pretty boys | the oak tables | quickly property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | spread | present | the silken covers | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location cover=Theme | |||||
| 4 | lay out | participle | all sorts of delicious dishes | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sort=Result | |||||
| 5 | refresh | gerund | drinks | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus drink=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | sort | delicious dishes | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/17/22/