The Violet Fairy Book, Two in a Sack, sentence 6
He caught a crane, and the crane said, ‘Let me go free, and I’ll show myself grateful.’
Who acts: man, crane, me, I · What happens: catch, say, let, go, show · To what, where: crane, me, myself · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Two in a Sack. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, crane, me, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 caught | nsubj |
| 2 | caught | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 crane | det |
| 4 | crane | crane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 caught | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 said | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 crane | det |
| 8 | crane | crane | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | nsubj |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 caught | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Let | punct |
| 11 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 Let | punct |
| 12 | Let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 13 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 Let | obj |
| 14 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 Let | xcomp |
| 15 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 go | xcomp |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 show | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 show | cc |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 show | nsubj |
| 19 | ’ll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 show | aux |
| 20 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 Let | conj |
| 21 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 20 show | iobj |
| 22 | grateful | grateful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 show | xcomp |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 caught | punct |
| 24 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 caught | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | catch | past | man | a crane | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crane=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the crane | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | let | infinitive | me | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | go | infinitive | me not said here | free property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | show | future | I | myself | grateful property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent myself=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/17/6/