The Violet Fairy Book, Two in a Sack, sentence 73
Then she sent the youngest girl, and he said: ‘I’ve not done drying myself.’
Who acts: woman, man, I · What happens: send, say, not do, dry · To what, where: youngest girl, myself · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Two in a Sack. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, man, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 sent | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sent | nsubj |
| 3 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 girl | det |
| 5 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 girl | amod |
| 6 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sent | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 said | cc |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | nsubj |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sent | conj |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 done | punct |
| 12 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 done | punct |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 done | nsubj |
| 14 | ’ve | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 done | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 done | advmod |
| 16 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 said | ccomp |
| 17 | drying | dry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 done | xcomp |
| 18 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 17 drying | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sent | punct |
| 20 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | past | woman | the youngest girl | then | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girl=Theme | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | not do | present · perfect | I | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | dry | gerund | I not said here | myself | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient myself=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/17/73/