The Violet Fairy Book, Two in a Sack, sentence 88
When they had done eating, the man carried off the good sack, and put it away in his store-room, but hung the bad sack up on the nail.
Who acts: lads, man, bad · What happens: do, eat, carry off, put away, hang, sack up · To what, where: good sack, sack, store room, nail
This is a sentence of «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Two in a Sack. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lads, man, bad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 done | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 done | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 done | aux |
| 4 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 carried | advcl |
| 5 | eating | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 done | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 done | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 man | det |
| 8 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 carried | nsubj |
| 9 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | off | off | ADP | _ | 13 sack | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sack | det |
| 12 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 sack | amod |
| 13 | sack | sack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 carried | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 put | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 put | cc |
| 16 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 carried | conj |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 put | obj |
| 18 | away | away | ADV | _ | 16 put | advmod |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 room | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 room | nmod:poss |
| 21 | store | store | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 room | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 store | punct |
| 23 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 put | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 hung | punct |
| 25 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 hung | cc |
| 26 | hung | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 carried | conj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 bad | det |
| 28 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 sack | nsubj |
| 29 | sack | sack | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 hung | ccomp |
| 30 | up | up | ADP | _ | 29 sack | compound:prt |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 nail | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 nail | det |
| 33 | nail | nail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 sack | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 carried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past · perfect | lads = lad | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | eat | gerund | lads = lad not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | carry off | past | the man | the good sack | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sack=Theme | ||||
| 4 | put away | infinitive | the man not said here | sack | man's store room | away property | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in room=Destination | ||
| 5 | hang | past | the man not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | sack up | present | the bad | the nail | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Violet Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 641 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg641/17/88/